Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/plants12234031 |
Evaluation of Salt Stress-Induced Changes in Polyamine, Amino Acid, and Phytoalexin Profiles in Mature Fruits of Grapevine Cultivars Grown in Tunisian Oases | |
Habib, Abir; Ben Maachia, Sihem; Namsi, Ahmed; Harbi Ben Slimane, Mounira; Jeandet, Philippe; Aziz, Aziz; Ievinsh, Gederts; Donaldson, Lara | |
通讯作者 | Aziz, A |
来源期刊 | PLANTS-BASEL
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ISSN | 2223-7747 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 12期号:23 |
英文摘要 | Salinity stress has become an increasing threat to viticulture in the Tunisian oasis, and more generally, the characterization of salinity tolerance markers can be of great interest for sustainable grape production. This study investigated some metabolic adaptations in different tissues of the ripe berries of indigenous grapevine cultivars after exposure to salt stress to identify the key traits of salt stress tolerance under oasis conditions. We especially focused on the adaptive responses occurring at the level of amino acids, polyamines, and stilbene phytoalexins in the grape berry skin, pulp, and seeds of six grapevine cultivars differing in phenotypic and ampelographic characteristics. Our data showed that amino acids accumulated strongly in the pulp and skin, while resveratrol, trans-piceid and trans-epsilon-viniferin, as major phytoalexins, significantly accumulated in the seeds. High salinity was also found to increase both the berry skin and pulp contents of essential amino acids such as threonine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, and phenylalanine. The amounts of stilbenes also increased under high salinity in the berry skin of all the studied cultivars. Polyamine homeostasis within the different berry tissues suggested enhanced polyamine biosynthesis rather than polyamine oxidation in response to high salinity. Our principal component analysis revealed a clear discrimination between the cultivars based on their metabolic profiles within the ripe berry tissues under high salinity. |
英文关键词 | amino acids berry grapevine oasis table cultivars phytoalexins polyamines high salinity salt stress |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001117990300001 |
WOS关键词 | VITIS-VINIFERA L. ; RESVERATROL ; TOLERANCE ; SUSCEPTIBILITY ; ACCUMULATION ; RESPONSES ; DROUGHT ; PLANTS ; WINE |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398108 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Habib, Abir,Ben Maachia, Sihem,Namsi, Ahmed,et al. Evaluation of Salt Stress-Induced Changes in Polyamine, Amino Acid, and Phytoalexin Profiles in Mature Fruits of Grapevine Cultivars Grown in Tunisian Oases[J],2023,12(23). |
APA | Habib, Abir.,Ben Maachia, Sihem.,Namsi, Ahmed.,Harbi Ben Slimane, Mounira.,Jeandet, Philippe.,...&Donaldson, Lara.(2023).Evaluation of Salt Stress-Induced Changes in Polyamine, Amino Acid, and Phytoalexin Profiles in Mature Fruits of Grapevine Cultivars Grown in Tunisian Oases.PLANTS-BASEL,12(23). |
MLA | Habib, Abir,et al."Evaluation of Salt Stress-Induced Changes in Polyamine, Amino Acid, and Phytoalexin Profiles in Mature Fruits of Grapevine Cultivars Grown in Tunisian Oases".PLANTS-BASEL 12.23(2023). |
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