Arid
DOI10.3390/plants12122300
Deficit Irrigation Applied to Lemon Trees Grafted on Two Rootstocks and Irrigated with Desalinated Seawater
Navarro, Josefa M.; Antolinos, Vera; Botia, Pablo; Robles, Juan M.
通讯作者Navarro, JM
来源期刊PLANTS-BASEL
ISSN2223-7747
出版年2023
卷号12期号:12
英文摘要The use of desalinated seawater (DSW) for irrigation in semi-arid regions is taking hold. Citrus tolerance to ions that predominate in DSW and water stress depends on the rootstock. Deficit irrigation was applied to DSW-irrigated lemon trees and grafted on rootstocks with different tolerance (Citrus macrophylla (CM) and sour orange (SO)). Plants were irrigated with DSW or Control treatment (distilled water), and, 140 days later, irrigation treatments were started: full irrigation (FI) or DI (50% of the volume applied to FI). After 75 days, differences between CM and SO plants irrigated with DSW and under DI were found. The higher concentrations of Cl- and Na+ in CM and B in SO were the main causes of shoot growth reduction. The osmotic adjustment of CM plants was made possible by the accumulation of Na+, Cl-, and proline, but SO failed to adjust osmotically. In CM and SO plants, photosynthesis reduction was due to lower chlorophyll levels, but also to stomatal factors (CM plants) or alterations of the photochemical machinery (SO plants). Finally, unlike CM, SO had a good antioxidant system. In the future, knowing the different responses of CM and SO under these stressful conditions could be useful in citrus-growing areas.
英文关键词Citrus macrophylla sour orange lemon boron sodium chloride
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001015797400001
WOS关键词LEAF WATER RELATIONS ; CV-LANE-LATE ; CARRIZO CITRANGE ; GAS-EXCHANGE ; SALINITY TOLERANCE ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; CITRUS ROOTSTOCK ; CROP IRRIGATION ; BORON TOXICITY ; DROUGHT STRESS
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398073
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Navarro, Josefa M.,Antolinos, Vera,Botia, Pablo,et al. Deficit Irrigation Applied to Lemon Trees Grafted on Two Rootstocks and Irrigated with Desalinated Seawater[J],2023,12(12).
APA Navarro, Josefa M.,Antolinos, Vera,Botia, Pablo,&Robles, Juan M..(2023).Deficit Irrigation Applied to Lemon Trees Grafted on Two Rootstocks and Irrigated with Desalinated Seawater.PLANTS-BASEL,12(12).
MLA Navarro, Josefa M.,et al."Deficit Irrigation Applied to Lemon Trees Grafted on Two Rootstocks and Irrigated with Desalinated Seawater".PLANTS-BASEL 12.12(2023).
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