Arid
DOI10.1080/08039488.2022.2061047
The effects of mandatory home quarantine on mental health in a community sample during the COVID-19 pandemic
Aaltonen, Kari, I; Saarni, Suoma; Holi, Matti; Paananen, Markus
通讯作者Aaltonen, KI
来源期刊NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY
ISSN0803-9488
EISSN1502-4725
出版年2023
卷号77期号:1页码:65-72
英文摘要Objective Major public and scientific interest exists on, whether quarantine as a containment measure, could have adverse effects on individual's mental health. We investigated psychic well-being and distress, symptoms of depression and anxiety among individuals imposed to home quarantine. Methods By total population sampling in a Finnish suburban city, a total of 57 quarantined cases (participation rate 97%) were identified and followed up for two weeks until expiration of the quarantine. A randomized control group (n = 53) was formed of people seeking laboratory testing for suspected Sars-CoV-2 infection. Primary outcome was the psychic well-being and distress experienced during quarantine measured by the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation - Outcome Measure (CORE-OM). The cases were followed up by the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-10 (CORE-10), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and by the Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scale (OASIS). Results The median CORE-OM score for the cases was 3.53 (95% CI: 2.23-4.66), and for the controls 3.24 (1.76-3.82), being mostly in the nonclinical to mild range. The difference between the groups was statistically nonsignificant (p = .19). Higher levels of psychic distress were explained by previous psychiatric disorders and living alone, but not having been quarantined. In comparison to controls, the quarantined participants experienced significantly, but slightly lower level of life functioning. At the follow-up, the quarantined participants rated further low on the CORE-10 (median 2.00; 95% CI: 1.00-3.00), the PHQ-9 (1.50; 0.00-3.00), and the OASIS (0.00; 0.00-0.00). Conclusions The distress associated with short-term home quarantine may not be to the degree of a mental disorder.
英文关键词Coronavirus quarantine psychological stress depressive disorders anxiety disorders
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000781673500001
WOS关键词GENERAL-POPULATION ; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS ; OUTCOME MEASURE ; PREVALENCE ; DEPRESSION ; IMMEDIATE ; OUTBREAK ; ANXIETY ; UTILITY ; CHINA
WOS类目Psychiatry
WOS研究方向Psychiatry
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397919
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Aaltonen, Kari, I,Saarni, Suoma,Holi, Matti,et al. The effects of mandatory home quarantine on mental health in a community sample during the COVID-19 pandemic[J],2023,77(1):65-72.
APA Aaltonen, Kari, I,Saarni, Suoma,Holi, Matti,&Paananen, Markus.(2023).The effects of mandatory home quarantine on mental health in a community sample during the COVID-19 pandemic.NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY,77(1),65-72.
MLA Aaltonen, Kari, I,et al."The effects of mandatory home quarantine on mental health in a community sample during the COVID-19 pandemic".NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY 77.1(2023):65-72.
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