干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Comparison of Pilot-Scale Capacitive Deionization (MCDI) and Low-Pressure Reverse Osmosis (LPRO) for PV-Powered Brackish Water Desalination in Morocco for Irrigation of Argan Trees

Arid

DOI	10.3390/membranes13070668
	Comparison of Pilot-Scale Capacitive Deionization (MCDI) and Low-Pressure Reverse Osmosis (LPRO) for PV-Powered Brackish Water Desalination in Morocco for Irrigation of Argan Trees
	Kurz, Edgardo E. Canas; Hellriegel, Ulrich; Hdoufane, Abdelkarim; Benaceur, Ibtissame; Anane, Makram; Jaiti, Fatima; El-Abbassi, Abdelilah; Hoinkis, Jan
通讯作者	Hoinkis, J
来源期刊	MEMBRANES
EISSN	2077-0375
出版年	2023
卷号	13 期号:7
英文摘要	The use of saline water resources in agriculture is becoming a common practice in semi-arid and arid regions such as the Mediterranean. In the SmaCuMed project, the desalination of brackish groundwater (TDS = 2.8 g/L) for the irrigation of Argan trees in Essaouira, Morocco, to 2 g/L and 1 g/L (33% and 66% salt removal, respectively) using low-pressure reverse osmosis (LPRO) (p < 6 bar) and membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI) was tested at pilot scale. MCDI showed 40-70% lower specific energy consumption (SEC) and 10-20% higher water recovery; however, the throughput of LPRO (2.9 m(3)/h) was up to 1.5 times higher than that of MCDI. In addition, both technologies were successfully powered by PV solar energy with total water costs ranging from EUR 0.82 to EUR 1.34 per m(3). In addition, the water quality in terms of sodium adsorption ratio was slightly higher with LPRO resulting in higher concentrations of Ca2+ and Mg2+, due to blending with feed water. In order to evaluate both technologies, additional criteria such as investment and specific water costs, operability and brine disposal have to be considered.
英文关键词	desalination reverse osmosis membrane capacitive deionization agriculture solar energy sodium adsorption ratio
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001073458100001
WOS关键词	ENERGY-CONSUMPTION ; BRINE DISPOSAL ; DEIONISATION ; SELECTIVITY ; AQUIFER ; DESIGN ; PLANTS ; STATE
WOS类目	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Physical ; Engineering, Chemical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Polymer Science
WOS研究方向	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Polymer Science
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397827
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kurz, Edgardo E. Canas,Hellriegel, Ulrich,Hdoufane, Abdelkarim,et al. Comparison of Pilot-Scale Capacitive Deionization (MCDI) and Low-Pressure Reverse Osmosis (LPRO) for PV-Powered Brackish Water Desalination in Morocco for Irrigation of Argan Trees[J],2023,13(7).
APA	Kurz, Edgardo E. Canas.,Hellriegel, Ulrich.,Hdoufane, Abdelkarim.,Benaceur, Ibtissame.,Anane, Makram.,...&Hoinkis, Jan.(2023).Comparison of Pilot-Scale Capacitive Deionization (MCDI) and Low-Pressure Reverse Osmosis (LPRO) for PV-Powered Brackish Water Desalination in Morocco for Irrigation of Argan Trees.MEMBRANES,13(7).
MLA	Kurz, Edgardo E. Canas,et al."Comparison of Pilot-Scale Capacitive Deionization (MCDI) and Low-Pressure Reverse Osmosis (LPRO) for PV-Powered Brackish Water Desalination in Morocco for Irrigation of Argan Trees".MEMBRANES 13.7(2023).