Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1002/ldr.4500 |
Large-scale siting of sand dams: A participatory approach and application in Angolan drylands | |
Piemontese, Luigi; Castelli, Giulio; Limones, Natalia; Grazio, Alice; Bresci, Elena | |
通讯作者 | Piemontese, L |
来源期刊 | LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
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ISSN | 1085-3278 |
EISSN | 1099-145X |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 34期号:3页码:844-858 |
英文摘要 | Sand dams are simple and effective structures built across ephemeral riverbeds in arid/ semiarid regions to harvest water within sand pores and increase water availability and quality for rural communities. The complex morphological, hydrological, social, and economic conditions that make sand dams a beneficial tool for water resilience are largely influenced by the siting phase. Proper location of a sand dam can reduce communities' travel time to water points, reduce water conflicts, and increase food security through expansion of irrigated agriculture. On the other hand, a misplacement of sand dams can, at worst, increase disparities in water access and increase local conflicts. To approach a viable siting of sand dams, most projects are developed and delivered with the community through a bottom-up approach. However, in the case of large-scale projects, remote sensing and biophysical analysis are the dominant approach, leaving the socio-economic component at the margins of the siting strategy and eventually affecting the benefits to local communities. In this paper, we propose a large-scale participatory methodology to sand dams siting, which draws on mixed-methods connecting the conventional top-down biophysical analysis with bottom-up participatory research. We first describe the generic approach developed for sand dams siting in Namibe, a semi-arid region of Southwest of Angola, then we draw on our case to propose a generic approach to large-scale participatory siting beyond Namibe. |
英文关键词 | angola best siting drylands mobile pastoralism sand dams water harvesting |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Green Submitted |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000876886800001 |
WOS关键词 | WATER HARVESTING TECHNIQUES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; GLOBAL DRYLANDS ; SUITABLE SITES ; STRATEGIES ; METHODOLOGY ; ADAPTATION ; FRAMEWORK ; SECURITY ; AREAS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397724 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Piemontese, Luigi,Castelli, Giulio,Limones, Natalia,et al. Large-scale siting of sand dams: A participatory approach and application in Angolan drylands[J],2023,34(3):844-858. |
APA | Piemontese, Luigi,Castelli, Giulio,Limones, Natalia,Grazio, Alice,&Bresci, Elena.(2023).Large-scale siting of sand dams: A participatory approach and application in Angolan drylands.LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,34(3),844-858. |
MLA | Piemontese, Luigi,et al."Large-scale siting of sand dams: A participatory approach and application in Angolan drylands".LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT 34.3(2023):844-858. |
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