Arid
DOI10.1002/ldr.4500
Large-scale siting of sand dams: A participatory approach and application in Angolan drylands
Piemontese, Luigi; Castelli, Giulio; Limones, Natalia; Grazio, Alice; Bresci, Elena
通讯作者Piemontese, L
来源期刊LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
ISSN1085-3278
EISSN1099-145X
出版年2023
卷号34期号:3页码:844-858
英文摘要Sand dams are simple and effective structures built across ephemeral riverbeds in arid/ semiarid regions to harvest water within sand pores and increase water availability and quality for rural communities. The complex morphological, hydrological, social, and economic conditions that make sand dams a beneficial tool for water resilience are largely influenced by the siting phase. Proper location of a sand dam can reduce communities' travel time to water points, reduce water conflicts, and increase food security through expansion of irrigated agriculture. On the other hand, a misplacement of sand dams can, at worst, increase disparities in water access and increase local conflicts. To approach a viable siting of sand dams, most projects are developed and delivered with the community through a bottom-up approach. However, in the case of large-scale projects, remote sensing and biophysical analysis are the dominant approach, leaving the socio-economic component at the margins of the siting strategy and eventually affecting the benefits to local communities. In this paper, we propose a large-scale participatory methodology to sand dams siting, which draws on mixed-methods connecting the conventional top-down biophysical analysis with bottom-up participatory research. We first describe the generic approach developed for sand dams siting in Namibe, a semi-arid region of Southwest of Angola, then we draw on our case to propose a generic approach to large-scale participatory siting beyond Namibe.
英文关键词angola best siting drylands mobile pastoralism sand dams water harvesting
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000876886800001
WOS关键词WATER HARVESTING TECHNIQUES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; GLOBAL DRYLANDS ; SUITABLE SITES ; STRATEGIES ; METHODOLOGY ; ADAPTATION ; FRAMEWORK ; SECURITY ; AREAS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397724
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Piemontese, Luigi,Castelli, Giulio,Limones, Natalia,et al. Large-scale siting of sand dams: A participatory approach and application in Angolan drylands[J],2023,34(3):844-858.
APA Piemontese, Luigi,Castelli, Giulio,Limones, Natalia,Grazio, Alice,&Bresci, Elena.(2023).Large-scale siting of sand dams: A participatory approach and application in Angolan drylands.LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,34(3),844-858.
MLA Piemontese, Luigi,et al."Large-scale siting of sand dams: A participatory approach and application in Angolan drylands".LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT 34.3(2023):844-858.
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