Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2023.103671 |
Heat stress survival and thermal tolerance of Australian stingless bees | |
Nacko, Scott; Hall, Mark A.; Gloag, Rosalyn; Lynch, Kate E.; Spooner-Hart, Robert N.; Cook, James M.; Riegler, Markus | |
通讯作者 | Nacko, S |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF THERMAL BIOLOGY
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ISSN | 0306-4565 |
EISSN | 1879-0992 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 117 |
英文摘要 | Stingless bees (Meliponini) are important pollinators throughout the world's tropical and subtropical regions. Understanding their thermal tolerance is key to predicting their resilience to changing climates and increasingly frequent extreme heat events. We examined critical thermal maxima (CTmax), survival during 1-8 h heat periods, chill coma recovery and thermal preference for Australian meliponine species that occupy different climates across their ranges: Tetragonula carbonaria (tropical to temperate regions), T. hockingsi (tropical and subtropical regions only) and Austroplebeia australis (widely distributed including arid regions). We found interspecific differences in thermal tolerance consistent with differences in the climate variability observed in each species' range. Foragers of A. australis had a faster chill coma recovery (288 s) than foragers of T. hockingsi (1059 s) and T. carbonaria (872 s). Austroplebeia australis also had the highest CTmax of 44.5 degrees C, while the CTmax of the two Tetragonula species was similar to 43.1 degrees C. After a 1-h heat exposure, T. carbonaria foragers experienced 95% mortality at 42 degrees C, and 100% at 45 degrees C. Surprisingly, larvae and pupae of both Tetragonula species were more resistant to heat exposure than foragers. Within an enclosed temperature gradient apparatus (17-38 degrees C), no clear preference was found for foragers; however, they were most frequently observed at similar to 18 degrees C. Results indicate that in some regions of Australia, meliponines already experience periodic heat events exceeding their thermal maxima. Employing effective management strategies (such as nest site insulation and habitat preservation) may be crucial to colony survival under continued climate change. |
英文关键词 | Austroplebeia Chill coma Critical thermal maxima Meliponini Stingless bee Tetragonula Thermal biology |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | hybrid |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001078596300001 |
WOS关键词 | HYMENOPTERA ; TEMPERATURE ; PREFERENCE ; RESPONSES ; LIMITS ; THERMOREGULATION ; VULNERABILITY ; POLLINATORS ; ENVIRONMENT ; LANDSCAPES |
WOS类目 | Biology ; Zoology |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Zoology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397596 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nacko, Scott,Hall, Mark A.,Gloag, Rosalyn,et al. Heat stress survival and thermal tolerance of Australian stingless bees[J],2023,117. |
APA | Nacko, Scott.,Hall, Mark A..,Gloag, Rosalyn.,Lynch, Kate E..,Spooner-Hart, Robert N..,...&Riegler, Markus.(2023).Heat stress survival and thermal tolerance of Australian stingless bees.JOURNAL OF THERMAL BIOLOGY,117. |
MLA | Nacko, Scott,et al."Heat stress survival and thermal tolerance of Australian stingless bees".JOURNAL OF THERMAL BIOLOGY 117(2023). |
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