Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jsames.2023.104330
A systematic review of energy and mass fluxes, and biogeochemical processes in seasonally dry tropical forests and cactus ecosystems
Jardim, Alexandre Manitoba da Rosa Ferraz; de Morais, Jose Edson Florentino; de Souza, Luciana Sandra Bastos; Lopes, Daniela de Carvalho; da Silva, Marcos Vinicius; Pandorfi, Heliton; de Oliveira-Junior, Jose Francisco; da Silva, Jhon Lennon Bezerra; Neto, Antonio Jose Steidle; Morellato, Leonor Patricia Cerdeira; de Lima, Joao L. M. P.; da Silva, Thieres George Freire
通讯作者Jardim, AMDF
来源期刊JOURNAL OF SOUTH AMERICAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN0895-9811
EISSN1873-0647
出版年2023
卷号126
英文摘要Hostile climatic conditions, including high water deficit in the soil-atmosphere system characterize regions with arid and semi-arid climates. Local landscapes with climates of low rainfall and relative humidity, and high air temperature, such as regions of sub-humid, semi-arid, and arid zones, cover approximately 45.4% of the entire land surface of the planet, to which the biomes with dry forests occupy a total area of 1079 x 104 km2. Thus, this review aims to quantify the processes and changes in energy, water, and carbon fluxes and their interactions with the surfaces of terrestrial ecosystems of Caatinga and cacti in semi-arid environments. Studies report that forests in arid and semi-arid environments show resilience to local diversity, prominent in the interrelationship of species, which favors the survival of individuals with changes in the ecological niche. One of the main modifications in land use and land occupation in dryland landscapes is the implementation of agriculture. There is evidence that poor land use can negatively affect soil carbon stocks. Furthermore, carbon and energy fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems undergo significant changes with the removal of native vegetation. Therefore, the damage caused by deforestation can cause severe problems in the energy and carbon balance, compromising species' survival. Finally, we emphasize that crassulacean acid metabolism plants can be an alternative in places with serious environmental degradation problems.
英文关键词Carbon stocks Energy balance Deforestation Cacti Caatinga
类型Review
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001054328200001
WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; ORGANIC-CARBON STOCKS ; LAND-COVER CHANGES ; HIGH-TEMPERATURES ; CAATINGA ; IMPACT ; DEFORESTATION ; RESTORATION ; MANAGEMENT ; DIOXIDE
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397576
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jardim, Alexandre Manitoba da Rosa Ferraz,de Morais, Jose Edson Florentino,de Souza, Luciana Sandra Bastos,et al. A systematic review of energy and mass fluxes, and biogeochemical processes in seasonally dry tropical forests and cactus ecosystems[J],2023,126.
APA Jardim, Alexandre Manitoba da Rosa Ferraz.,de Morais, Jose Edson Florentino.,de Souza, Luciana Sandra Bastos.,Lopes, Daniela de Carvalho.,da Silva, Marcos Vinicius.,...&da Silva, Thieres George Freire.(2023).A systematic review of energy and mass fluxes, and biogeochemical processes in seasonally dry tropical forests and cactus ecosystems.JOURNAL OF SOUTH AMERICAN EARTH SCIENCES,126.
MLA Jardim, Alexandre Manitoba da Rosa Ferraz,et al."A systematic review of energy and mass fluxes, and biogeochemical processes in seasonally dry tropical forests and cactus ecosystems".JOURNAL OF SOUTH AMERICAN EARTH SCIENCES 126(2023).
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