Arid
DOI10.1007/s42729-023-01312-5
Partial Substitution of Chemical Fertilizer with Organic Manure Enhances Yield Attributes and Tuber Quality in Potato
Shi, Mingfu; Guo, Aixia; Kang, Yichen; Zhang, Weina; Fan, Yanling; Yang, Xinyu; Zhang, Ruyan; Wang, Yong; Li, Yajie; Qin, Shuhao
通讯作者Qin, SH
来源期刊JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
ISSN0718-9508
EISSN0718-9516
出版年2023
卷号23期号:3页码:3932-3943
英文摘要Purpose Excessive application of chemical fertilizer leads to the problems of low yield and poor quality of potatoes in semiarid areas. Therefore, the present study aimed to improve potato productivity in a semi-arid region by the partial substitution of organic fertilizers for chemical fertilizers. Methods The field trial was conducted to study the effects of different fertilizer treatments (CK1, no fertilization; CK2, urea 450 kg center dot ha(-1), calcium superphosphate 375 kg center dot ha(-1), potassium sulphate 525 kg center dot ha(-1) (100% chemical fertilization); T1, 80% chemical fertilization + 3000 kg center dot ha(-1) organic fertilization; T2, 80% chemical fertilization + 6000 kg center dot ha(-1) organic fertilization; T3, 70% chemical fertilization + 3000 kg center dot ha(-1) organic fertilization; and T4, 70% chemical fertilization + 6000 kg center dot ha(-1) organic fertilization) on agronomic traits, photosynthetic characteristics, yield, and quality of potato. Results The findings showed that T2 significantly increased the plant height, stem thickness, and soil-plant analysis development (SPAD) value of potatoes. The net photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), and transpiration rate (Tr) of T2 were significantly higher than that of the other treatments at the tuber expansion stage. In addition, higher yield, larger tubers, higher number of potatoes set per plant, and higher fertilizer contribution rate were found in T2 compared to other treatments. In T2, the yield reached 36,580 kg center dot ha(-1) and 37,915 kg center dot ha(-1) in 2018 and 2019, respectively. T2 significantly increased the contents of starch, vitamin C, and soluble protein in tubers but reduced the range of reducing sugar and nitrate compared to CK1 and CK2. Conclusions Thus, the application of 80% chemical fertilization + 6000 kg center dot ha(-1) organic fertilization remarkably enhanced most agronomic and photosynthetic traits, which in turn improves potato growth, yield, and tuber quality, suggesting that 80% chemical fertilization + 6000 kg center dot ha(-1) organic fertilization can be used as a reasonable fertilizer application pattern in semi-arid areas.
英文关键词Solanum tuberosum L Fertilization Physiological indicators Production and quality
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001007494400003
WOS关键词LEAF PHOTOSYNTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS ; NEWLY-BUILT TERRACES ; GRAIN-YIELD ; CHLOROPHYLL CONTENT ; SOIL ; NITROGEN ; EFFICIENCY ; COMPOST ; CHINA ; WATER
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397557
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Mingfu,Guo, Aixia,Kang, Yichen,et al. Partial Substitution of Chemical Fertilizer with Organic Manure Enhances Yield Attributes and Tuber Quality in Potato[J],2023,23(3):3932-3943.
APA Shi, Mingfu.,Guo, Aixia.,Kang, Yichen.,Zhang, Weina.,Fan, Yanling.,...&Qin, Shuhao.(2023).Partial Substitution of Chemical Fertilizer with Organic Manure Enhances Yield Attributes and Tuber Quality in Potato.JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION,23(3),3932-3943.
MLA Shi, Mingfu,et al."Partial Substitution of Chemical Fertilizer with Organic Manure Enhances Yield Attributes and Tuber Quality in Potato".JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION 23.3(2023):3932-3943.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Shi, Mingfu]的文章
[Guo, Aixia]的文章
[Kang, Yichen]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Shi, Mingfu]的文章
[Guo, Aixia]的文章
[Kang, Yichen]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Shi, Mingfu]的文章
[Guo, Aixia]的文章
[Kang, Yichen]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。