干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Optimum Zinc Fertilization and Sowing Date Improved Growth, Yield Components, and Grain Zn Contents of Bread Wheat Under Different Tillage Systems

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s42729-023-01185-8
	Optimum Zinc Fertilization and Sowing Date Improved Growth, Yield Components, and Grain Zn Contents of Bread Wheat Under Different Tillage Systems
	Hussain, Ijaz; Ijaz, Muhammad; Ul-Allah, Sami; Sattar, Abdul; Sher, Ahmad; Nawaz, Ahmad; Ghaffar, Abdul; Rahman, Muhammad Habib ur; Ahmad, Saeed; Rasheed, Iqra; Nasif, Omaima; Ansari, Mohammad Javed
通讯作者	Ijaz, M ; Sattar, A
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
ISSN	0718-9508
EISSN	0718-9516
出版年	2023
卷号	23 期号:2 页码:2344-2353
英文摘要	Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is a staple food of millions across the globe. However, wheat productivity is very low due to inappropriate sowing time, conventional tillage system, and imbalanced fertilization in semiarid regions. Thus, the objective of the study was to assess the impact of different zinc (Zn) application rates on yield and Zn contents of wheat grown under two tillage systems at three sowing times in the semiarid region. The current field experiment consisted of four (04) zinc (Zn) application rates (control 0 kg ha(-1) (Zn-1), 5 kg ha(-1) (Zn-2), 10 kg ha(-1) (Zn-3), and 15 kg ha(-1) (Zn-4)); factorially combined with two tillage systems (zero tillage (ZT), conventional tillage (CT)) and three sowing dates (SD1= 15th November (optimal), SD2= 05th December (late), SD3= 25th December (very late)). The study was conducted during the crop season of 2019-2020 and 2020-2021. The experimental results clearly demonstrated that Zn fertilization and sowing dates significantly affected the growth, yield and grain Zn content of wheat. However, different tillage systems did not significantly affect any parameter during both years of field trial. Among sowing dates, wheat crop sown on 15th November produced highest biological yield (6378 to 6676 kg ha(-1)) and grain yield (4663 to 4854 kg ha(-1)) and zinc grain content (30.8 to 32.3 mg kg(-1)) in comparison to wheat crop sown on 5th December, and 25th December during both years, respectively. Furthermore, zinc application at 10 kg ha(-1) produced higher biological yield (6771 to 7088 kg ha(-1)), grain yield (4951 to 5153 kg ha(-1)), and zinc grain content (34.2 to 35.7 mg kg(-1)) during both the years, respectively. Zinc application at 10 kg ha(-1) in wheat crop sown on 15th November seems to be a viable option to achieve higher grain yield with high grain Zn contents under semi-arid region.
英文关键词	Sowing date Zinc nutrition Zero tillage Conventional tillage Zinc grain content
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000936072200001
WOS关键词	TRITICUM-AESTIVUM ; CROP YIELD ; SOIL ; PRODUCTIVITY ; MAIZE ; BIOFORTIFICATION ; CONSERVATION ; QUALITY ; ACID ; TIME
WOS类目	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397551
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hussain, Ijaz,Ijaz, Muhammad,Ul-Allah, Sami,et al. Optimum Zinc Fertilization and Sowing Date Improved Growth, Yield Components, and Grain Zn Contents of Bread Wheat Under Different Tillage Systems[J],2023,23(2):2344-2353.
APA	Hussain, Ijaz.,Ijaz, Muhammad.,Ul-Allah, Sami.,Sattar, Abdul.,Sher, Ahmad.,...&Ansari, Mohammad Javed.(2023).Optimum Zinc Fertilization and Sowing Date Improved Growth, Yield Components, and Grain Zn Contents of Bread Wheat Under Different Tillage Systems.JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION,23(2),2344-2353.
MLA	Hussain, Ijaz,et al."Optimum Zinc Fertilization and Sowing Date Improved Growth, Yield Components, and Grain Zn Contents of Bread Wheat Under Different Tillage Systems".JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION 23.2(2023):2344-2353.