干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Bio-fortification of Two Wheat Cultivars with Iron and Zinc Through Their Soil and Foliar Application in Salt-Factored Soil: Growth, Ionic, Physiological, and Biochemical Modifications

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s00344-023-10955-8
	Bio-fortification of Two Wheat Cultivars with Iron and Zinc Through Their Soil and Foliar Application in Salt-Factored Soil: Growth, Ionic, Physiological, and Biochemical Modifications
	Naz, Tayyaba; Iqbal, Muhammad Mazhar; Fahad, Shah; Akhtar, Javaid; Saqib, Muhammad; Alamri, Saud; Siddiqui, Manzer H.; Saud, Shah; Khattak, Jabar Zaman Khan; Ali, Shamsher; Hassan, Shah; Nawaz, Taufiq; Hammad, Hafiz Mohkum; Banout, Jan; Wu, Chao; Wang, Depeng; Datta, Rahul; Danish, Subhan; Nasim, Wajid
通讯作者	Naz, T
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATION
ISSN	0721-7595
EISSN	1435-8107
出版年	2023
卷号	42 期号:9 页码:5727-5745
英文摘要	Salinity is among major environmental constraints in arid and semi-arid regions of the world that is deteriorating soil fertility and reducing uptake of micronutrients especially Fe and Zn. The crop plants grown in calcareous and high pH soils are inherently low in these mineral nutrients. Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is the principal diet for almost one third of world's population. The information regarding the fortification of wheat with Fe and Zn under saline conditions is limited. The soil and foliar application of Fe and Zn may be helpful for improving the nutritional quality of wheat produced from salt-affected land. The aim of present study was to assess the responses of selected wheat cultivars (Faisalabad-2008 and Galaxy-2013) to soil and foliar application of Fe and Zn under saline conditions. Foliar and soil application of Fe and Zn was done individually as well as in combination. The experimental units were replicated thrice in Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The data of various wheat growth, ionic and biochemical parameters including grain yield, total chlorophyll contents, root and shoot length, root and shoot dry weights, Zn, Fe, K, and Na, SOD and CAT enzyme activity were recorded using standard procedures. It was clearly depicted by the results that the presence of salt stress in the growth medium significantly (p <= 0.05) deteriorated plant growth and yield. Also, the results showed that Zn and Fe application significantly (p <= 0.05) increased wheat plant growth under salt stress. The foliar application proved to be more efficient than soil application. However, the plants that contained combined application (soil and foliar) of Fe and Zn gave maximum yield as well as higher accumulation of Fe, Zn, and K in shoot and grains. It was, therefore, concluded that the combined soil and foliar application of Fe and Zn is an effective strategy to ameliorate micronutrients (Fe and Zn) deficiency in crops grown under salt-affected soil conditions.
英文关键词	Mineral nutrition Triticum aestivum Salt stress Photosynthetic pigments Antioxidants Tissues absorption Agronomic biofortification Wheat cultivars Shoot and grain Fe and Zn Saline conditions
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000945775000002
WOS关键词	TRITICUM-AESTIVUM ; YIELD ; TOLERANCE ; GENOTYPES ; SALINITY ; BIOFORTIFICATION ; DEFICIENCY ; MAIZE ; BORON ; MICRONUTRIENTS
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397513
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Naz, Tayyaba,Iqbal, Muhammad Mazhar,Fahad, Shah,et al. Bio-fortification of Two Wheat Cultivars with Iron and Zinc Through Their Soil and Foliar Application in Salt-Factored Soil: Growth, Ionic, Physiological, and Biochemical Modifications[J],2023,42(9):5727-5745.
APA	Naz, Tayyaba.,Iqbal, Muhammad Mazhar.,Fahad, Shah.,Akhtar, Javaid.,Saqib, Muhammad.,...&Nasim, Wajid.(2023).Bio-fortification of Two Wheat Cultivars with Iron and Zinc Through Their Soil and Foliar Application in Salt-Factored Soil: Growth, Ionic, Physiological, and Biochemical Modifications.JOURNAL OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATION,42(9),5727-5745.
MLA	Naz, Tayyaba,et al."Bio-fortification of Two Wheat Cultivars with Iron and Zinc Through Their Soil and Foliar Application in Salt-Factored Soil: Growth, Ionic, Physiological, and Biochemical Modifications".JOURNAL OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATION 42.9(2023):5727-5745.