Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
| DOI | 10.1017/S0022278X22000398 |
| Oil extraction and the changing dynamics of pastoral conflicts: a conjoint experiment in Turkana, Kenya | |
| Kim, Hye-Sung | |
| 通讯作者 | Kim, HS |
| 来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF MODERN AFRICAN STUDIES
 |
| ISSN | 0022-278X |
| EISSN | 1469-7777 |
| 出版年 | 2023 |
| 卷号 | 61期号:1页码:23-47 |
| 英文摘要 | Communities inhabiting the arid and semi-arid areas of eastern Africa have long suffered from and engaged in pastoral conflicts. However, since some countries in the region became oil producers, the conditions affecting pastoral conflicts have changed. This study examines how oil extraction may influence pastoral conflicts by using a survey experiment conducted in Turkana County, Kenya, on a sample of 801 respondents. The study finds that overall, respondents' perceived risks of pastoral conflicts decrease when they are primed about the consequences of oil extraction leading to fundamental changes in pastoral livelihoods, such as an increase in employment opportunities in the oil sector and rapid social changes. The residents of Turkana view pastoral conflicts as customary as long as pastoralism continues and fundamental changes to pastoralism-based livelihoods originating from oil discovery and extraction may lead to a decrease in the pastoralist population engaging in pastoral conflicts. |
| 英文关键词 | Oil Extraction Pastoral Conflict Experiment Kenya Turkana |
| 类型 | Article |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 开放获取类型 | Green Published, hybrid |
| 收录类别 | SSCI |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001019700900002 |
| WOS关键词 | VIOLENT CONFLICT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; BORDER ; VULNERABILITY ; COMMUNITIES ; ATTITUDES |
| WOS类目 | Area Studies |
| WOS研究方向 | Area Studies |
| 资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397483 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kim, Hye-Sung. Oil extraction and the changing dynamics of pastoral conflicts: a conjoint experiment in Turkana, Kenya[J],2023,61(1):23-47. |
| APA | Kim, Hye-Sung.(2023).Oil extraction and the changing dynamics of pastoral conflicts: a conjoint experiment in Turkana, Kenya.JOURNAL OF MODERN AFRICAN STUDIES,61(1),23-47. |
| MLA | Kim, Hye-Sung."Oil extraction and the changing dynamics of pastoral conflicts: a conjoint experiment in Turkana, Kenya".JOURNAL OF MODERN AFRICAN STUDIES 61.1(2023):23-47. |
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