Arid
DOI10.1061/JHYEFF.HEENG-5786
Flood Seasonality Analysis in Iran: A Circular Statistics Approach
Bagheri-Gavkosh, Mehdi; Hosseini, Seiyed Mossa
通讯作者Hosseini, SM
来源期刊JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING
ISSN1084-0699
EISSN1943-5584
出版年2023
卷号28期号:2
英文摘要Flood seasonality (FS) analysis is a key to delineating hydrologically homogenous regions and better understanding flood risk, especially for arid regions. Although Iran has undergone heavy floods in current decades, a quantitative spatially distributed overview of the flood seasonality and the its affected mechanisms is currently unavailable. This study aimed in seasonality analysis of annual maximum flood with average recurrence of 2 to 500 years in 291 continuous hydrometric stations across Iran having sufficient recorded flood data (>20 years, total of 9,565 events) using a circular statistics approach. Moreover, the relationships of recurrence season of floods with eight natural and human-induced factors including catchment area, catchment perimeter, mean catchment slope, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), elevation of station, mean slope of river, and latitude were examined. Findings showed that flooding in Iran presents strong seasonality, with 32% and 41% of the total events occurring during winter and spring, and mostly during April (24%). Although summer floods (similar to 11%) are more frequent in the northern parts, winter floods present higher percentages in the south. A significant difference in flood seasonality (2 to 500 years) was identified between the northern and southeastern regions. This study suggests that the geographical location (especially latitude) of the hydrometric station in Iran seems to be more significant than other considered factors in shaping flood seasonality. Results can serve as a foundation for enhancing the scientific understanding of the flood seasonality across Iran, which can provide useful insights for flood prevention planning and future changes projected by models. (C) 2022 American Society of Civil Engineers.
英文关键词Flood seasonality (FS) analysis Circular statistics Annual maximum flood Iran's catchments Generating mechanism of flood
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000899333800004
WOS关键词JOINT PROBABILITY ; TEMPORAL VARIABILITY ; FREQUENCY-ANALYSIS ; RIVER-BASIN ; PRECIPITATION ; SHIFTS
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397370
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GB/T 7714
Bagheri-Gavkosh, Mehdi,Hosseini, Seiyed Mossa. Flood Seasonality Analysis in Iran: A Circular Statistics Approach[J],2023,28(2).
APA Bagheri-Gavkosh, Mehdi,&Hosseini, Seiyed Mossa.(2023).Flood Seasonality Analysis in Iran: A Circular Statistics Approach.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING,28(2).
MLA Bagheri-Gavkosh, Mehdi,et al."Flood Seasonality Analysis in Iran: A Circular Statistics Approach".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING 28.2(2023).
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