干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Experimental investigation and modelling of rainfall-induced erosion of semi-arid region soil under various vegetative land covers

Arid

DOI	10.2166/hydro.2023.213
	Experimental investigation and modelling of rainfall-induced erosion of semi-arid region soil under various vegetative land covers
	Al Balasmeh, Odai; Karmaker, Tapas; Babar, Richa
通讯作者	Karmaker, T
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF HYDROINFORMATICS
ISSN	1464-7141
EISSN	1465-1734
出版年	2023
卷号	25 期号:3 页码:1029-1053
英文摘要	Laboratory-scale experiments were conducted to investigate the impact of three different vegetative covers (khus, dry leaves, and wheat straw) on soil erosion and runoff under four different surface slopes and two different types of soils. Results were compared with experiments for bare soil under similar conditions for three major parameters: surface runoff, sub-surface flow, and soil loss. It was found that wheat straw reduced the surface runoff from 60 ml/s (for bare soil) to 20 ml/s, while with leaves and khus, it was 40 ml/s. Wheat straw cover increased the infiltration by 60% and reduced soil loss by 85% compared to bare soil. The findings were validated with the HYDUS1D simulations for infiltration and surface runoff in bare soil under similar experimental conditions. Experimental findings were found to agree well with the model simulations. The present study can be treated as a nature-based solution to soil erosion, groundwater recharge, and delayed surface runoff in semi-arid regions.
英文关键词	HYDRUS-1D model laboratory experiment organic cover soil erosion surface runoff
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000967957300001
WOS关键词	DROP-SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ; SURFACE RUNOFF ; OVERLAND-FLOW ; IMPACT ; INFILTRATION ; GENERATION ; INTENSITY ; SEDIMENT ; VELOCITY
WOS类目	Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Engineering, Civil ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Computer Science ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397368
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Al Balasmeh, Odai,Karmaker, Tapas,Babar, Richa. Experimental investigation and modelling of rainfall-induced erosion of semi-arid region soil under various vegetative land covers[J],2023,25(3):1029-1053.
APA	Al Balasmeh, Odai,Karmaker, Tapas,&Babar, Richa.(2023).Experimental investigation and modelling of rainfall-induced erosion of semi-arid region soil under various vegetative land covers.JOURNAL OF HYDROINFORMATICS,25(3),1029-1053.
MLA	Al Balasmeh, Odai,et al."Experimental investigation and modelling of rainfall-induced erosion of semi-arid region soil under various vegetative land covers".JOURNAL OF HYDROINFORMATICS 25.3(2023):1029-1053.