干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Potential of vermicomposting with mixtures of animal manure and vegetable leaves in the development of Eisenia foetida, microbial biomass, and enzymatic activity under semi-arid conditions

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.117169
	Potential of vermicomposting with mixtures of animal manure and vegetable leaves in the development of Eisenia foetida, microbial biomass, and enzymatic activity under semi-arid conditions
	Silva, Larissa F. da; Silva, Eulene F. da; Morais, Francimar Maik S.; Portela, Jeane C.; de Oliveira, Fabio Henrique T.; de Freitas, Diana F.; Ferreira, E. de Almeida; Gurgel, Marcelo T.; Pinheiro, Antonio M.; Lima, Renner B.; Vasconcelos, Aline A.; Antunes, Luiz Fernandode S.
通讯作者	Antunes, LFS
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ISSN	0301-4797
EISSN	1095-8630
出版年	2023
卷号	330
英文摘要	Vermicomposting is the bio-oxidation and stabilization of organic matter involving relationships between the action of earthworms and microorganisms and the activation and dynamics of several enzyme activities. Semi-arid farmers to make (extra) money and organic production, produce their vermicompost using plant residues and animal manure, but there is no information about the final product generated. Thus, this study aimed to analyze the potential of vermicomposting with mixtures of animal manure and vegetable leaves in the devel-opment of Eisenia foetida, microbial biomass, and enzymatic activity in the semi-arid region, Brazil. The experimental design applied was randomized block in a 6 x 4 factorial scheme with four replicates, with six treatments (mixtures of cattle manure, goat manure, cashew leaves, and catanduva leaves) and evaluated at four -time intervals (30, 60, 90, and 120 days of vermicomposting). The treatments were placed in polyethylene pots in the same site, environmental conditions, and residues proportions as used by farmers. The characteristics analyzed were the number of earthworms (NE), total earthworm biomass (TEB) and earthworm multiplication index (MI), microbial biomass carbon (MBC), and activities of enzymes beta-glucosidase, dehydrogenase, alkaline and acid phosphatases. The cattle manure vermicomposted shows the highest average values observed for NE, MI, TEB, MBC, and enzymatic activity, regardless of the plant leaves mix. In general, the enzymes activities were found in the descending order of beta-glucosidase > alkaline phosphatase > dehydrogenase > acid phosphatase. The maturation dynamics of vermicompost were characterized by a decline in the microbial population and number and biomass of earthworms in the substrate and consequently a decrease in new enzyme synthesis and degra-dation of the remaining enzyme pool. Microbial biomass and enzymatic activity were indicators for changes in the quality of vermicompost.
英文关键词	Cattle manure Goat manure Earthworm ?-Glucosidase Phosphatases
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000964721700001
WOS关键词	SOIL QUALITY INDICATORS ; CATTLE MANURE ; RICE STRAW ; GROWTH ; EARTHWORMS ; WASTES ; REPRODUCTION ; DYNAMICS ; SLUDGE ; PARAMETERS
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397277
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Silva, Larissa F. da,Silva, Eulene F. da,Morais, Francimar Maik S.,et al. Potential of vermicomposting with mixtures of animal manure and vegetable leaves in the development of Eisenia foetida, microbial biomass, and enzymatic activity under semi-arid conditions[J],2023,330.
APA	Silva, Larissa F. da.,Silva, Eulene F. da.,Morais, Francimar Maik S..,Portela, Jeane C..,de Oliveira, Fabio Henrique T..,...&Antunes, Luiz Fernandode S..(2023).Potential of vermicomposting with mixtures of animal manure and vegetable leaves in the development of Eisenia foetida, microbial biomass, and enzymatic activity under semi-arid conditions.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,330.
MLA	Silva, Larissa F. da,et al."Potential of vermicomposting with mixtures of animal manure and vegetable leaves in the development of Eisenia foetida, microbial biomass, and enzymatic activity under semi-arid conditions".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 330(2023).