Arid
DOI10.1007/s00192-022-05205-6
When does oasis cause de novo pelvic floor dysfunction? role of the surgeon's skills
Serati, Maurizio; Ruffolo, Alessandro Ferdinando; Scancarello, Chiara; Braga, Andrea; Salvatore, Stefano; Ghezzi, Fabio
通讯作者Ruffolo, AF
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL UROGYNECOLOGY JOURNAL
ISSN0937-3462
EISSN1433-3023
出版年2023
卷号34期号:2页码:493-498
英文摘要Introduction and hypothesis Minorly skilled gynecologists are less likely to repair obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS), and this can lead to higher rate of de novo onset of pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD). The aim of this study was to understand the impact of surgeon skills in OASIS repair on de novo incidence of PFDs. Methods An observational prospective cohort study performed between January 2019 and December 2020. We included 116 women with OASIS. At 6-weeks from delivery, women were divided into two groups in relation to the onset of PFDs. Characteristics were compared; categorical and continuous variables were assessed with chi-squared test and the Mann-Whitney rank-sum test respectively. Factors involved in PFDs development were analysed with explorative univariate analysis; significant (p<0.05) or approaching significance (p <= 0.10) variables were included in multivariable analysis. Results Seventy-six women (76/116; 65.5%) reported at least one PFD symptom and anal incontinence was the most prevalent (44.73%; 34/76). OASIS management by a skilled gynaecologist resulted protective for PFDs [aOR 0.33 (0.13-0.61)]. Skilled surgeon reported fewer PFDs than less skilled surgeon (4% vs 82.4%; p<0.0001). Operative delivery was more performed (32.5% vs 15.8%; p= 0.03) and severe OASIS resulted more prevalent (60% vs 17.1%; p<0.0001) among women without PDFs, even if these didn't affect the incidence of de novo PFDs [aOR 1.03 (0.23-1.45) and 0.83 (0.13-1.45), respectively]. Conclusions Surgeons skilled in OASIS repair resulted the only protective factor for incidence of de novo PFDs in women with OASIS at 6 weeks of follow up. Improvement of training in OASIS repair is necessary.
英文关键词OASIS Obstetric anal sphincter injury Pelvic floor dysfunction Risk factors Surgical training
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Bronze, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000787165200003
WOS关键词ANAL-SPHINCTER INJURIES ; RISK
WOS类目Obstetrics & Gynecology ; Urology & Nephrology
WOS研究方向Obstetrics & Gynecology ; Urology & Nephrology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/397054
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Serati, Maurizio,Ruffolo, Alessandro Ferdinando,Scancarello, Chiara,et al. When does oasis cause de novo pelvic floor dysfunction? role of the surgeon's skills[J],2023,34(2):493-498.
APA Serati, Maurizio,Ruffolo, Alessandro Ferdinando,Scancarello, Chiara,Braga, Andrea,Salvatore, Stefano,&Ghezzi, Fabio.(2023).When does oasis cause de novo pelvic floor dysfunction? role of the surgeon's skills.INTERNATIONAL UROGYNECOLOGY JOURNAL,34(2),493-498.
MLA Serati, Maurizio,et al."When does oasis cause de novo pelvic floor dysfunction? role of the surgeon's skills".INTERNATIONAL UROGYNECOLOGY JOURNAL 34.2(2023):493-498.
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