Arid
DOI10.1080/17538947.2023.2207840
Global degradation trends of grassland and their driving factors since 2000
Yan, Ziyu; Gao, Zhihai; Sun, Bin; Ding, Xiangyuan; Gao, Ting; Li, Yifu
通讯作者Sun, B
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIGITAL EARTH
ISSN1753-8947
EISSN1753-8955
出版年2023
卷号16期号:1页码:1661-1684
英文摘要Grassland is the second largest terrestrial ecosystem and a fundamental land resource for human survival and development. Although grassland degradation is a recognized and crucial ecological problem, there is no consensus on the area, scope, and degree of its global degradation trends, making the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 15.3 for achieving a land degradation-neutral world uncertain. This study quantitatively explored global grassland degradation trends from 2000 to 2020 by coupling vegetation growth and its response to climate change. Furthermore, the driving factors behind these trends were analyzed, especially in hotspots. Results show that the improvement in global grassland has been remarkable since 2000, with a 1.92 times larger area than degrading grassland, amounting to 372.47 x 10(4) and 193.57 x 10(4) km(2), respectively. Africa and Asia lead in global grassland degradation and improvement, respectively. Globally, the combined effects of climate change and human activities are the main driving factors for grassland degradation and improvement, accounting for 84.72 and 87.76%, respectively. Notably, human activities played a crucial role in reversing the trend of grassland degradation in some hotspots. Finally, this study provides an essential scientific reference and support for realizing SDG 15.3 on global and regional scales.
英文关键词Grassland degradation trends grassland productivity net primary productivity (NPP) long-term analysis driving factors
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000979836000001
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; LAND DEGRADATION ; QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT ; CONCEPTUAL-FRAMEWORK ; VEGETATION COVER ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; CHINA ; DESERTIFICATION ; SAVANNA ; GROWTH
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Remote Sensing
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396981
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GB/T 7714
Yan, Ziyu,Gao, Zhihai,Sun, Bin,et al. Global degradation trends of grassland and their driving factors since 2000[J],2023,16(1):1661-1684.
APA Yan, Ziyu,Gao, Zhihai,Sun, Bin,Ding, Xiangyuan,Gao, Ting,&Li, Yifu.(2023).Global degradation trends of grassland and their driving factors since 2000.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIGITAL EARTH,16(1),1661-1684.
MLA Yan, Ziyu,et al."Global degradation trends of grassland and their driving factors since 2000".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIGITAL EARTH 16.1(2023):1661-1684.
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