Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1080/17538947.2023.2207840 |
Global degradation trends of grassland and their driving factors since 2000 | |
Yan, Ziyu; Gao, Zhihai; Sun, Bin; Ding, Xiangyuan; Gao, Ting; Li, Yifu | |
通讯作者 | Sun, B |
来源期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIGITAL EARTH
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ISSN | 1753-8947 |
EISSN | 1753-8955 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 16期号:1页码:1661-1684 |
英文摘要 | Grassland is the second largest terrestrial ecosystem and a fundamental land resource for human survival and development. Although grassland degradation is a recognized and crucial ecological problem, there is no consensus on the area, scope, and degree of its global degradation trends, making the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 15.3 for achieving a land degradation-neutral world uncertain. This study quantitatively explored global grassland degradation trends from 2000 to 2020 by coupling vegetation growth and its response to climate change. Furthermore, the driving factors behind these trends were analyzed, especially in hotspots. Results show that the improvement in global grassland has been remarkable since 2000, with a 1.92 times larger area than degrading grassland, amounting to 372.47 x 10(4) and 193.57 x 10(4) km(2), respectively. Africa and Asia lead in global grassland degradation and improvement, respectively. Globally, the combined effects of climate change and human activities are the main driving factors for grassland degradation and improvement, accounting for 84.72 and 87.76%, respectively. Notably, human activities played a crucial role in reversing the trend of grassland degradation in some hotspots. Finally, this study provides an essential scientific reference and support for realizing SDG 15.3 on global and regional scales. |
英文关键词 | Grassland degradation trends grassland productivity net primary productivity (NPP) long-term analysis driving factors |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000979836000001 |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; LAND DEGRADATION ; QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT ; CONCEPTUAL-FRAMEWORK ; VEGETATION COVER ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; CHINA ; DESERTIFICATION ; SAVANNA ; GROWTH |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Remote Sensing |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396981 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Ziyu,Gao, Zhihai,Sun, Bin,et al. Global degradation trends of grassland and their driving factors since 2000[J],2023,16(1):1661-1684. |
APA | Yan, Ziyu,Gao, Zhihai,Sun, Bin,Ding, Xiangyuan,Gao, Ting,&Li, Yifu.(2023).Global degradation trends of grassland and their driving factors since 2000.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIGITAL EARTH,16(1),1661-1684. |
MLA | Yan, Ziyu,et al."Global degradation trends of grassland and their driving factors since 2000".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIGITAL EARTH 16.1(2023):1661-1684. |
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