Arid
DOI10.1016/j.indcrop.2023.117205
Alternative planting patterns of film-mulching cotton for alleviating plastic residue pollution in Aksu oasis, southern Xinjiang
Wang, Hongbo; Li, Zhaoyang; Si, Zhuanyun; Hamani, Abdoul Kader Mounkaila; Huang, Weixiong; Fan, Kai; Wang, Xingpeng; Gao, Yang
通讯作者Wang, XP
来源期刊INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
ISSN0926-6690
EISSN1872-633X
出版年2023
卷号203
英文摘要Plastic film mulching has been adopted for cotton production for nearly 30 years in Xinjiang, China, plastic residues accumulate in the soil at extremely high levels, which has resulted in severe negative influences on the soil environment and natural ecosystem. Hence, it is necessary to develop new cultivation patterns for future sustainable agricultural production. The present method of drip irrigation with film mulching (FMDI) pattern may be replaced by drip irrigation without mulching (WMDI) pattern. The paper aims to evaluate the cotton growth, yield, and economic profits under WMDI and FMDI based on field observation and simulation of the AquaCrop model. Cotton yield under WMDI was 26.21% lower than that under FMDI, and the increasing irrigation rate reduced the yield gap between FMDI and WMDI. The FMDI cultivation pattern also presented more interannual stability of cotton biomass and yield than the WMDI pattern, with the average coefficient of variation decreasing by 25.47% and 10.71%, respectively. The costs of plastic film and fertilizer application were reduced by 100% and 15.38%, respectively, when replacing FMDI with WMDI, but the inputs increased by 42.86% and 26.06%, respectively, in seed application and field management. The decrease in cotton yield, ranging from 4.53% to 16.23%, resulted in a remarkable decrease in the economic benefits of cotton production. The results suggest that, although several obstacles exist to large-area popularization and application of the WMDI pattern at present, the WMDI pattern is a viable method to maintain sustainable development of cotton production and reduce plastic debris pollution in Xinjiang oasis areas and similar regions.
英文关键词Cotton Plastic film AquaCrop model Irrigation rate Economic profits
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001052540300001
WOS关键词SIMULATE YIELD RESPONSE ; FAO CROP MODEL ; AQUACROP MODEL ; DEFICIT IRRIGATION ; WATER ; OPTIMIZATION ; VALIDATION ; QUALITY ; GROWTH ; MAIZE
WOS类目Agricultural Engineering ; Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396936
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Hongbo,Li, Zhaoyang,Si, Zhuanyun,et al. Alternative planting patterns of film-mulching cotton for alleviating plastic residue pollution in Aksu oasis, southern Xinjiang[J],2023,203.
APA Wang, Hongbo.,Li, Zhaoyang.,Si, Zhuanyun.,Hamani, Abdoul Kader Mounkaila.,Huang, Weixiong.,...&Gao, Yang.(2023).Alternative planting patterns of film-mulching cotton for alleviating plastic residue pollution in Aksu oasis, southern Xinjiang.INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS,203.
MLA Wang, Hongbo,et al."Alternative planting patterns of film-mulching cotton for alleviating plastic residue pollution in Aksu oasis, southern Xinjiang".INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS 203(2023).
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