Arid
DOI10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13251
Removal of arsenic from semiarid area groundwater using a biosorbent from watermelon peel waste
Letechipia, Jennifer Ortiz; Gonzalez-Trinidad, Julian; Junez-Ferreira, Hugo Enrique; Bautista-Capetillo, Carlos; Rovelo, Cruz Octavio Robles; Rodriguez, Ada Rebeca Contreras
通讯作者González-Trinidad, J ; Júnez-Ferreira, HE
来源期刊HELIYON
EISSN2405-8440
出版年2023
卷号9期号:2
英文摘要Groundwater is one of the most important reservoirs in semi-arid and arid zones of the world, particularly in Mexico. The aims of this work were to produce a biosorbent from watermelon peel waste and a biosorbent with citric acid treatment and to evaluate both biosorbents with different concentrations of arsenic in groundwater. The biosorbents were produced with watermelon peel residues, which were observed by SEM microscopy to evaluate their physical morphology. Its removal potential was tested at concentrations of 0, 1, 13, 22, and 65 mu g/L of arsenic, and both adsorption capacity and removal percentage were analyzed by final measurement obtained by atomic absorption spectrometry. The pH was measured throughout the experimentation main-taining ranges between 5.5 and 7.5. The biosorbent without treatment presented clearer and more compact flakes. At the microscopic level, the biosorbent without treatment presented pores with a more circular shape, and the biosorbent with treatment was more polygonal, similar to a hon-eycomb. The highest removal percentage was 99.99%, for both treatments at 4 h. The biosorbent without treatment at 4 h with arsenic concentrations of 65 mu g/L presented the highest adsorption capacity (2.42 mu g/g). It is concluded that watermelon peel biosorbent is a material that has the potential to remove arsenic from groundwater. This type of biosorbent is effective to remove arsenic and could be used in the field, however, it still needs to be optimized to convert it into a material completely suitable for large-scale use.
英文关键词Arsenic Groundwater Biosorbent Watermelon peel
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000970597500001
WOS关键词CONTAMINATED WATER ; DRINKING-WATER ; HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; REMEDIATION ; ADSORPTION ; BIOSORPTION ; ADSORBENTS ; ISOTHERMS ; TOXICITY
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396801
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Letechipia, Jennifer Ortiz,Gonzalez-Trinidad, Julian,Junez-Ferreira, Hugo Enrique,et al. Removal of arsenic from semiarid area groundwater using a biosorbent from watermelon peel waste[J],2023,9(2).
APA Letechipia, Jennifer Ortiz,Gonzalez-Trinidad, Julian,Junez-Ferreira, Hugo Enrique,Bautista-Capetillo, Carlos,Rovelo, Cruz Octavio Robles,&Rodriguez, Ada Rebeca Contreras.(2023).Removal of arsenic from semiarid area groundwater using a biosorbent from watermelon peel waste.HELIYON,9(2).
MLA Letechipia, Jennifer Ortiz,et al."Removal of arsenic from semiarid area groundwater using a biosorbent from watermelon peel waste".HELIYON 9.2(2023).
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