Arid
DOI10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e12810
Desalination technologies, membrane distillation, and electrospinning, an overview
Bin Abid, Monis; Wahab, Roswanira Abdul; Salam, Mohamed Abdel; Moujdin, Iqbal Ahmed; Gzara, Lassaad
通讯作者Wahab, RA
来源期刊HELIYON
EISSN2405-8440
出版年2023
卷号9期号:2
英文摘要Water is a critical component for humans to survive, especially in arid lands or areas where fresh water is scarce. Hence, desalination is an excellent way to effectuate the increasing water de-mand. Membrane distillation (MD) technology entails a membrane-based non-isothermal prom-inent process used in various applications, for instance, water treatment and desalination. It is operable at low temperature and pressure, from which the heat demand for the process can be sustainably sourced from renewable solar energy and waste heat. In MD, the water vapors are gone through the membrane's pores and condense at permeate side, rejecting dissolved salts and non-volatile substances. However, the efficacy of water and biofouling are the main challenges for MD due to the lack of appropriate and versatile membrane. Numerous researchers have explored different membrane composites to overcome the above-said issue, and attempt to develop effi-cient, elegant, and biofouling-resistant novel membranes for MD. This review article addresses the 21st-century water crises, desalination technologies, principles of MD, the different properties of membrane composites alongside compositions and modules of membranes. The desired membrane characteristics, MD configurations, role of electrospinning in MD, characteristics and modifications of membranes used for MD are also highlighted in this review.
英文关键词Desalination Membrane distillation Membrane Biofouling Electrospinning
类型Review
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000968517200001
WOS关键词AIR-GAP MEMBRANE ; HOLLOW-FIBER MEMBRANES ; NANOFIBROUS MEMBRANES ; WASTE-WATER ; RECENT PROGRESS ; SURFACE MODIFICATION ; ENERGY EFFICIENCY ; CELLULOSE-ACETATE ; FLUX ENHANCEMENT ; PVDF MEMBRANE
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396800
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bin Abid, Monis,Wahab, Roswanira Abdul,Salam, Mohamed Abdel,et al. Desalination technologies, membrane distillation, and electrospinning, an overview[J],2023,9(2).
APA Bin Abid, Monis,Wahab, Roswanira Abdul,Salam, Mohamed Abdel,Moujdin, Iqbal Ahmed,&Gzara, Lassaad.(2023).Desalination technologies, membrane distillation, and electrospinning, an overview.HELIYON,9(2).
MLA Bin Abid, Monis,et al."Desalination technologies, membrane distillation, and electrospinning, an overview".HELIYON 9.2(2023).
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