干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): How greenhouse horticulture in arid regions can contribute to climate-resilient and sustainable food security

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.gfs.2023.100701
	How greenhouse horticulture in arid regions can contribute to climate-resilient and sustainable food security
	Goddek, Simon; Koerner, Oliver; Keesman, Karel J.; Tester, Mark A.; Lefers, Ryan; Fleskens, Luuk; Joyce, Alyssa; van Os, Erik; Gross, Amit; Leemans, Rik
通讯作者	Körner, O
来源期刊	GLOBAL FOOD SECURITY-AGRICULTURE POLICY ECONOMICS AND ENVIRONMENT
ISSN	2211-9124
出版年	2023
卷号	38
英文摘要	A potential change in climate and temperature could strongly affect weather-related crop losses. Using wastelands to grow crops in controlled greenhouse environments could improve global food security and preserve ecosystems. However, the impact of climate change on additional energy and water requirements of greenhousehorticulture food production is still unknown. Using a greenhouse simulator for four locations (The Netherlands, Spain, Saudi Arabia and Namibia), we show that a rise in outdoor temperatures can be counterbalanced with a more intensive water-based cooling. Between 6.9% and 17.9%, more water is required in the worst-case scenario in the year 2100, while the yield quantity decreases by 3%-6% due to slightly deteriorating growth conditions within the greenhouse. Since cooling systems consume up to 90% of the total water use in desert greenhouses, saltwater cooling could play an essential role in increasing the efficiency and sustainability of greenhouse horticulture systems in arid regions. In this study, we investigate the economic and technical feasibility of such greenhouse systems on a larger scale and show the massive potential of these systems. The developed scenarios demonstrate considerable climate resilience, enabling the cultivation of fresh vegetables in arid and infertile regions both presently and in the future.
英文关键词	Climate change Aridification Horticulture Dryland farming Desert farming Agriculture Malnutrition Food shortage Hydroponics Aquaponics Systems modelling
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001060961700001
WOS关键词	WATER CONSERVATION ; DESIGN ; MODEL ; MICROCLIMATE ; AGRICULTURE ; SYSTEMS ; IMPACT ; FRESH ; CROP ; TECHNOLOGIES
WOS类目	Food Science & Technology
WOS研究方向	Food Science & Technology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396792
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Goddek, Simon,Koerner, Oliver,Keesman, Karel J.,et al. How greenhouse horticulture in arid regions can contribute to climate-resilient and sustainable food security[J],2023,38.
APA	Goddek, Simon.,Koerner, Oliver.,Keesman, Karel J..,Tester, Mark A..,Lefers, Ryan.,...&Leemans, Rik.(2023).How greenhouse horticulture in arid regions can contribute to climate-resilient and sustainable food security.GLOBAL FOOD SECURITY-AGRICULTURE POLICY ECONOMICS AND ENVIRONMENT,38.
MLA	Goddek, Simon,et al."How greenhouse horticulture in arid regions can contribute to climate-resilient and sustainable food security".GLOBAL FOOD SECURITY-AGRICULTURE POLICY ECONOMICS AND ENVIRONMENT 38(2023).