Arid
DOI10.1080/15481603.2023.2270814
Surface deformation detection and attribution in the Mountain-Oasis-Desert Landscape in north Tianshan Mountains
Fan, Binbin; Luo, Geping; Hellwich, Olaf; Shi, Xuguo; Ochege, Friday U.
通讯作者Luo, GP
来源期刊GISCIENCE & REMOTE SENSING
ISSN1548-1603
EISSN1943-7226
出版年2023
卷号60期号:1
英文摘要The Mountain-Oasis-Desert System (MODS) is the fundamental landscape component within the vast arid region of Central Asia. Human activities and natural processes cause surface displacement in the MODS, resulting in geoenvironmental issues and hazards. However, surface displacement and its driving mechanisms in the MODS are not understood. In this study, we used the time-series interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) method to detect deformation in the MODS in north Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang and investigated its attribution from the geological conditions, groundwater level changes, and climate variability. The results along the vertical gradient indicate that decorrelation is severe in the high mountain areas with ice-marginal environments (over 3600 m above sea level (a.s.l.)) and the forest-covered mid-mountainous belt (1700-2800 m asl), rendering effective detection unfeasible. Dynamic characteristics are identified in subalpine areas with an elevation of 2800-3600 m asl, with maximum horizontal and vertical displacements of -80.2 mm/year and -58.6 mm/year, respectively. The seasonal acceleration is influenced by the combined effects of temperature and precipitation changes. We observed dense subsidence funnels and ground fissures associated with coal mining in the foreland hills (700-1700 m asl). Ground displacements here exceeded -50 mm/year two years after mining activities had ceased. Subsidence has expanded in the oases with elevations of less than 700 m asl, due to extensive groundwater extraction for agricultural irrigation. The correlation coefficient between groundwater level and displacement was 0.89 and 0.45 at wells in the agricultural and desert areas, respectively. The deformation exhibited seasonal variations associated with groundwater level. The deformation remains relatively stable in the surrounding oasis-affected desert areas, with weak fluctuations influenced by seasonal variations in groundwater level.
英文关键词Mountain-Oasis-Desert InSAR deformation mining groundwater level
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001090595500001
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; LAND-USE ; OPTIMIZATION ; PERMAFROST ; SUBSIDENCE ; ALGORITHM ; XINJIANG ; REGIONS
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Remote Sensing
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396759
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fan, Binbin,Luo, Geping,Hellwich, Olaf,et al. Surface deformation detection and attribution in the Mountain-Oasis-Desert Landscape in north Tianshan Mountains[J],2023,60(1).
APA Fan, Binbin,Luo, Geping,Hellwich, Olaf,Shi, Xuguo,&Ochege, Friday U..(2023).Surface deformation detection and attribution in the Mountain-Oasis-Desert Landscape in north Tianshan Mountains.GISCIENCE & REMOTE SENSING,60(1).
MLA Fan, Binbin,et al."Surface deformation detection and attribution in the Mountain-Oasis-Desert Landscape in north Tianshan Mountains".GISCIENCE & REMOTE SENSING 60.1(2023).
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