Arid
DOI10.1007/s10343-023-00833-4
Benefits from Intercropped Forage Sorghum-Red Clover Under Drought Stress Conditions
Pourali, Sanaz; Aghayari, Fayaz; Ardakani, Mohammad Reza; Paknejad, Farzad; Golzardi, Farid
通讯作者Aghayari, F
来源期刊GESUNDE PFLANZEN
ISSN0367-4223
EISSN1439-0345
出版年2023
卷号75期号:5页码:1769-1780
英文摘要To investigate the sorghum-clover intercropping systems under different levels of drought stress, an experiment was conducted as split plots based on a randomized complete block design with three replications in a semi-arid region of Iran during the 2016 and 2017 cropping seasons. Drought stress at three levels (supply 100, 75, and 50% of soil moisture deficit: I-100, I-75, I-50, respectively) as the main factor and cropping system at eight levels (including three replacement intercropping, three additive intercropping, and sole cropping of sorghum and red clover) as sub-factor were evaluated. The results showed that the highest dry matter and crude protein yields (26.53 and 2.54 Mg ha(-1), respectively) were recorded in the intercropping system of 100% sorghum +100% clover (S100C100) under the I-100 irrigation regime. Increasing the proportion of clover in intercropping systems increased the crude protein content, dry matter digestibility, dry matter intake, net energy for lactation, and relative feed value (RFV), whereas increasing the proportion of sorghum in intercropping systems improved the forage yield. As the intensity of drought stress increased, the RFV increased in all cropping systems except the clover monoculture and intercropping system of 25% sorghum +75% clover (S25C75). The highest land equivalent ratio (LER) under I-100, I-75, and I-50 irrigation regimes (1.82, 1.73, and 1.71, respectively) were calculated in the S100C100 intercropping system. Overall, the S100C100 intercropping system under the I-75 irrigation regime is recommended for semi-arid regions due to saving water while producing desired forage yield and quality.
英文关键词Additive intercropping Crude protein Relative feed value Land equivalent ratio
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000954367400001
WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; ZEA-MAYS L. ; NITROGEN UPTAKE ; COMMON VETCH ; YIELD ; QUALITY ; PRODUCTIVITY ; IRRIGATION ; LEGUMES ; BARLEY
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396752
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pourali, Sanaz,Aghayari, Fayaz,Ardakani, Mohammad Reza,et al. Benefits from Intercropped Forage Sorghum-Red Clover Under Drought Stress Conditions[J],2023,75(5):1769-1780.
APA Pourali, Sanaz,Aghayari, Fayaz,Ardakani, Mohammad Reza,Paknejad, Farzad,&Golzardi, Farid.(2023).Benefits from Intercropped Forage Sorghum-Red Clover Under Drought Stress Conditions.GESUNDE PFLANZEN,75(5),1769-1780.
MLA Pourali, Sanaz,et al."Benefits from Intercropped Forage Sorghum-Red Clover Under Drought Stress Conditions".GESUNDE PFLANZEN 75.5(2023):1769-1780.
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