干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Effect of period of receptivity and air temperature on parthenocarpic phenomenon of 'Assiane' date palm cultivar (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Arid

DOI	10.3389/fsufs.2023.1326141
	Effect of period of receptivity and air temperature on parthenocarpic phenomenon of 'Assiane' date palm cultivar (Phoenix dactylifera L.)
	Zahiri, Imane; Alla, Fouzia; Alzain, Mashail N.; Alhalmi, Abdulsalam; Noman, Omar; Parvez, Mohammed Khalid; Elhoumaizi, Mohammed Aziz
通讯作者	Zahiri, I ; Elhoumaizi, MA
来源期刊	FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS
EISSN	2571-581X
出版年	2023
卷号	7
英文摘要	Introduction: In hot arid regions, the productivity of certain date palm cultivars faces a significant challenge wherein non-fertilized flowers can give rise to parthenocarpic singular or triplet fruit.Aims: The aims of this study, we aimed to investigate the impact of delayed pollination on date palm yield and fruit quality, while also examining the influence of temperature on these processes.Methods: We conducted this research using 10 15-year-old 'Assiane' palm trees, all situated within the Figuig Oasis environment. Pollination was performed on the same day of spathe opening, as well as up to 16 days after the initial opening. Additionally, we utilized 30 palm trees to analyze the effect of daily average temperatures.Results and Discussion: Our findings reveal that the optimal period for achieving maximum yield and fruit quality falls between the sixth and eighth day following the cracking of the female spathe. Furthermore, we observed that relatively lower temperatures, ranging from 5 to 20(degrees)C, promote the formation of parthenocarpic fruits while inhibiting the development of normal fruits. Moreover, the insights gained from investigating these issues could have broader implications for date palm cultivation in arid regions and offer valuable lessons for the preservation of oasis ecosystems worldwide.
英文关键词	unpollinated flowers pollination temperature parthenocarpic fruits Figuig Oasis
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001136491600001
WOS关键词	STIGMATIC RECEPTIVITY ; VIABILITY ; DIVERSITY ; FREQUENCY ; QUALITY ; OVULES ; GROWTH ; WATER
WOS类目	Food Science & Technology
WOS研究方向	Food Science & Technology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396641
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zahiri, Imane,Alla, Fouzia,Alzain, Mashail N.,et al. Effect of period of receptivity and air temperature on parthenocarpic phenomenon of 'Assiane' date palm cultivar (Phoenix dactylifera L.)[J],2023,7.
APA	Zahiri, Imane.,Alla, Fouzia.,Alzain, Mashail N..,Alhalmi, Abdulsalam.,Noman, Omar.,...&Elhoumaizi, Mohammed Aziz.(2023).Effect of period of receptivity and air temperature on parthenocarpic phenomenon of 'Assiane' date palm cultivar (Phoenix dactylifera L.).FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS,7.
MLA	Zahiri, Imane,et al."Effect of period of receptivity and air temperature on parthenocarpic phenomenon of 'Assiane' date palm cultivar (Phoenix dactylifera L.)".FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS 7(2023).