Arid
DOI10.3389/feart.2023.1149856
A study of cloud microphysical processes and a mesoscale environment in a heavy rainfall case over Yan'an
Xu, Jin; Ping, Fan; Li, Jian Yang; Du, Han
通讯作者Ping, F
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE
EISSN2296-6463
出版年2023
卷号11
英文摘要A cloud-resolved numerical simulation was carried out for an extreme rainfall case in Yan'an, a city in arid and semi-arid regions in northwest China, on 3-4 September 2021, by using Mesoscale Weather Research and Forecasting Model. The Auto Weather Station and Doppler radar were applied to verify simulated results. The characteristics of mesoscale cloud environment and cloud microphysical processes were analyzed. Then, the quantitative rainwater mass budget and latent heat budget of microphysical conversions about water condensates calculated in Yan'an. The possible mechanism by which cloud microphysics affected the rainstorm was investigated and discussed. It was found that: (1) There was positive feedback between mesoscale cloud environment and cloud microphysical processes, especially diabatic heating processes due to ice phase particles conversions. (2) The process of snow conversions processes was the most important process of this heavy rainfall in Yan'an. It not only promoted the production of rain, but also contributed to the enhancement of updraft through latent heat release and produced positive feedback to other microphysical processes in cloud. (3) Heavy rainfall in arid regions of China is mostly cold-type precipitation, mainly manifested by snow-dominated cloud microphysical processes producing deep convection.
英文关键词heavy rainfall Yan'an cloud-resolved numerical simulation mesoscale environment cloud microphysical processes
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001022206600001
WOS关键词PRECIPITATION MECHANISMS ; EVOLUTION
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396470
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Jin,Ping, Fan,Li, Jian Yang,et al. A study of cloud microphysical processes and a mesoscale environment in a heavy rainfall case over Yan'an[J],2023,11.
APA Xu, Jin,Ping, Fan,Li, Jian Yang,&Du, Han.(2023).A study of cloud microphysical processes and a mesoscale environment in a heavy rainfall case over Yan'an.FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,11.
MLA Xu, Jin,et al."A study of cloud microphysical processes and a mesoscale environment in a heavy rainfall case over Yan'an".FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE 11(2023).
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