Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3389/feart.2023.1149856 |
A study of cloud microphysical processes and a mesoscale environment in a heavy rainfall case over Yan'an | |
Xu, Jin; Ping, Fan; Li, Jian Yang; Du, Han | |
通讯作者 | Ping, F |
来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE
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EISSN | 2296-6463 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 11 |
英文摘要 | A cloud-resolved numerical simulation was carried out for an extreme rainfall case in Yan'an, a city in arid and semi-arid regions in northwest China, on 3-4 September 2021, by using Mesoscale Weather Research and Forecasting Model. The Auto Weather Station and Doppler radar were applied to verify simulated results. The characteristics of mesoscale cloud environment and cloud microphysical processes were analyzed. Then, the quantitative rainwater mass budget and latent heat budget of microphysical conversions about water condensates calculated in Yan'an. The possible mechanism by which cloud microphysics affected the rainstorm was investigated and discussed. It was found that: (1) There was positive feedback between mesoscale cloud environment and cloud microphysical processes, especially diabatic heating processes due to ice phase particles conversions. (2) The process of snow conversions processes was the most important process of this heavy rainfall in Yan'an. It not only promoted the production of rain, but also contributed to the enhancement of updraft through latent heat release and produced positive feedback to other microphysical processes in cloud. (3) Heavy rainfall in arid regions of China is mostly cold-type precipitation, mainly manifested by snow-dominated cloud microphysical processes producing deep convection. |
英文关键词 | heavy rainfall Yan'an cloud-resolved numerical simulation mesoscale environment cloud microphysical processes |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001022206600001 |
WOS关键词 | PRECIPITATION MECHANISMS ; EVOLUTION |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396470 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Jin,Ping, Fan,Li, Jian Yang,et al. A study of cloud microphysical processes and a mesoscale environment in a heavy rainfall case over Yan'an[J],2023,11. |
APA | Xu, Jin,Ping, Fan,Li, Jian Yang,&Du, Han.(2023).A study of cloud microphysical processes and a mesoscale environment in a heavy rainfall case over Yan'an.FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,11. |
MLA | Xu, Jin,et al."A study of cloud microphysical processes and a mesoscale environment in a heavy rainfall case over Yan'an".FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE 11(2023). |
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