Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/f14040815 |
Patterns of Change and Successional Transition in a 47-Year Period (1973-2020) in Rangelands of the Tamaulipan Highlands, Northeastern Mexico | |
Hernandez-Hernandez, Lucas; Almaguer-Sierra, Pedro; Barrientos-Lozano, Ludivina; Sanchez-Reyes, Uriel Jeshua; Rocha-Sanchez, Aurora Y.; Flores-Gracia, Juan | |
通讯作者 | Barrientos-Lozano, L |
来源期刊 | FORESTS
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EISSN | 1999-4907 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 14期号:4 |
英文摘要 | Rangelands in arid and semi-arid regions are the main source of livestock feed. The fragmentation of these ecosystems by continuous grazing gives rise to the modification of ecological processes, which alters the structure and functionality of plant communities. Therefore, the use of geographic information systems and the analysis of satellite images are important to monitor spatial changes and to evaluate these areas in the Tamaulipan Highlands of northeastern Mexico. This work aimed to evaluate the current state of the rangelands and to determine the percentage of modified areas as well as propose the time of permanence, succession, or recovery of five different areas destined for rangelands. For the analysis, Landsat satellite scenes from the period 1973-2020 were used: they were classified into four categories using segmentation and maximum likelihood analysis, as well as a cross-tabulation method to determine the degree of succession. An increase in rangelands was found in three of the five areas analyzed in the period from 1973 to 2020. As rangeland areas increase, the coverage of pine-oak forests, submontane-thorny scrub, and anthropogenic areas, decreases. The disturbance processes were not linear, and the increase in rangeland areas was greater in xerophilous scrub and secondary vegetation. This work is the first contribution that evaluates the changes in land use and cover in grazing areas compromised by continuous grazing in the Tamaulipan Highlands and Mexico. In addition, the results indicate the importance of performing studies based on the coexistence of wildlife and livestock as well as the interaction between soil degradation and plant diversity with the increase in rangelands. |
英文关键词 | rangeland land use and change Landsat classification xeric scrub secondary vegetation continuous grazing rotational grazing |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000977985500001 |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE ; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION ; ARID RANGELANDS ; DYNAMICS ; FOREST ; MANAGEMENT ; DIVERSITY ; COVER ; AREAS ; DEFORESTATION |
WOS类目 | Forestry |
WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396411 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hernandez-Hernandez, Lucas,Almaguer-Sierra, Pedro,Barrientos-Lozano, Ludivina,et al. Patterns of Change and Successional Transition in a 47-Year Period (1973-2020) in Rangelands of the Tamaulipan Highlands, Northeastern Mexico[J],2023,14(4). |
APA | Hernandez-Hernandez, Lucas,Almaguer-Sierra, Pedro,Barrientos-Lozano, Ludivina,Sanchez-Reyes, Uriel Jeshua,Rocha-Sanchez, Aurora Y.,&Flores-Gracia, Juan.(2023).Patterns of Change and Successional Transition in a 47-Year Period (1973-2020) in Rangelands of the Tamaulipan Highlands, Northeastern Mexico.FORESTS,14(4). |
MLA | Hernandez-Hernandez, Lucas,et al."Patterns of Change and Successional Transition in a 47-Year Period (1973-2020) in Rangelands of the Tamaulipan Highlands, Northeastern Mexico".FORESTS 14.4(2023). |
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