Arid
DOI10.1016/j.fcr.2022.108755
Intercropping and species interactions on physiological and light use characteristics of forage cereals-legumes combinations in semi-arid regions
Umesh, M. R.; Angadi, Sangu; Begna, Sultan; Gowda, Prasanna; Lauriault, Leonard; Hagevoort, Robert; Darapuneni, Murali
通讯作者Umesh, MR
来源期刊FIELD CROPS RESEARCH
ISSN0378-4290
EISSN1872-6852
出版年2023
卷号290
英文摘要Forage maize (Zea mays L.) and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) are important forages for livestock production system across the world. Forage quality of them can be improved by intercropping with annual legumes. Field trials were conducted with an objective to evaluate their performance in dry matter, leaf area index (LAI), and light interception (LI) and radiation use efficiency (RUE) of maize, sorghum, lablab (Lablab purpureus L.), and lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) grown in sole cropping or intercrops. A linear regression models were developed for the relationship between LAI and LI and between PAR and dry matter. Intercropping land use advantage was greater than that in any of the sole crops as indicated by land equivalent ratio (1.09-1.49). Maize grown as both sole and intercrop produced greater dry matter than brown midrib and brachytic dwarf sorghums. It was strongly associated with the LI. Both LAI and LI increased rapidly upto 60-70 days after planting and plateaued thereafter. Intercropping systems reached greater LAI, which intercepted 90% of the light, much earlier than any of the sole crops. Intercropping systems had greater RUE than in sole crops, but it was varied with season, crop, and year. Models indicated strong relationships between LAI and LI and between PAR and dry matter. Overall, lablab found superior to lima bean for intercropping with maize or sorghum for forage production.
英文关键词Dry matter production Leaf area index Light interception Radiation use efficiency
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000921504700005
WOS关键词RADIATION USE EFFICIENCY ; LAND EQUIVALENT RATIO ; ZEA-MAYS L. ; MAIZE ; SYSTEMS ; CORN ; MIXTURE
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396351
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Umesh, M. R.,Angadi, Sangu,Begna, Sultan,et al. Intercropping and species interactions on physiological and light use characteristics of forage cereals-legumes combinations in semi-arid regions[J],2023,290.
APA Umesh, M. R..,Angadi, Sangu.,Begna, Sultan.,Gowda, Prasanna.,Lauriault, Leonard.,...&Darapuneni, Murali.(2023).Intercropping and species interactions on physiological and light use characteristics of forage cereals-legumes combinations in semi-arid regions.FIELD CROPS RESEARCH,290.
MLA Umesh, M. R.,et al."Intercropping and species interactions on physiological and light use characteristics of forage cereals-legumes combinations in semi-arid regions".FIELD CROPS RESEARCH 290(2023).
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