Arid
DOI10.1007/s11356-023-25583-8
The evolution process of ecological vulnerability and its quantitative analysis of influencing factors: a case study of Longdong area
Ma, Lixia; Kang, Hou; He, Dan; Liu, Jiawei; Tang, Haojie; Wu, Siqi; Li, Xuxiang
通讯作者Kang, H
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
ISSN0944-1344
EISSN1614-7499
出版年2023
卷号30期号:18页码:51464-51490
英文摘要Ecological vulnerability is the main index to evaluate areal environmental stability and monitor the development of ecological environment. Longdong area is a typical Loess Plateau area with complex terrain, serious soil erosion, mineral resource development, and other human activities leading to the ecological vulnerability evolution of the area, but the monitoring of its ecological status and the determination of its factors are still lacking. Based on the ecological characteristics of Longdong area, this study constructed an ecological vulnerability system including natural, social, and economic data and used the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) to study the temporal and spatial evolution of ecological vulnerability from 2006 to 2018. A model for quantitative analysis of the evolution of ecological vulnerability and correlation of influencing factors was ultimately developed. The results showed that (1) from 2006 to 2018, the ecological vulnerability index (EVI) had a minimum value of 0.232 and a maximum value of 0.695. EVI was high in the northeast and southwest of Longdong area and low in the central region. (2) At the same time, the areas of potential vulnerability and mild vulnerability increased, and the areas of slight vulnerability, moderate vulnerability, and severe vulnerability decreased. (3) The correlation coefficient between average annual temperature and EVI exceeded 0.5 in four years, and the correlation coefficient between population density and per capita arable land area and EVI exceeded 0.5 in two years showed significant correlation. The results reflect the spatial pattern and influencing factors of ecological vulnerability in typical arid areas of northern China. Additionally, it served as a resource for researching the interrelationships of the variables affecting ecological vulnerability.
英文关键词Ecological vulnerability Longdong area Influencing factors Evolution process Relevance analysis
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000936953700014
WOS关键词ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL VULNERABILITY ; NORTHERN SHAANXI ; FUZZY-AHP ; REGION ; CLASSIFICATION ; PATTERNS ; MODEL
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396260
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Lixia,Kang, Hou,He, Dan,et al. The evolution process of ecological vulnerability and its quantitative analysis of influencing factors: a case study of Longdong area[J],2023,30(18):51464-51490.
APA Ma, Lixia.,Kang, Hou.,He, Dan.,Liu, Jiawei.,Tang, Haojie.,...&Li, Xuxiang.(2023).The evolution process of ecological vulnerability and its quantitative analysis of influencing factors: a case study of Longdong area.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,30(18),51464-51490.
MLA Ma, Lixia,et al."The evolution process of ecological vulnerability and its quantitative analysis of influencing factors: a case study of Longdong area".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 30.18(2023):51464-51490.
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