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DOI10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121382
Long term spatiotemporal trends and health risk assessment of remotely sensed PM2.5 concentrations in Nigeria
Tariq, Salman; Mariam, Ayesha; Mehmood, Usman; ul-Haq, Zia
通讯作者Mariam, A
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
ISSN0269-7491
EISSN1873-6424
出版年2023
卷号324
英文摘要PM2.5 is an important indicator reflecting air quality variations. Currently, environmental pollution related issues have become more severe that significantly threaten human health. The current study is an attempt to analyze the spatio-dynamic characteristics of PM2.5 in Nigeria based on the directional distribution and trend clustering analysis from 2001 to 2019. The results indicated that PM2.5 concentration increased in most of the Nigerian states, particularly in mid-northern and southern states. The lowest PM2.5 concentration in Nigeria is even beyond the interim target-1 (35 mu g/m3) of the WHO. During the study period, the average PM2.5 concentration increased at a growth rate of 0.2 mu g/m3/yr from 69 mu g/m3 to 81 mu g/m3. The growth rate varied from region to region. Kano, Jigawa, Katsina, Bauchi, Yobe, and Zamfara experienced the fastest growth rate of 0.9 mu g/m3/yr with 77.9 mu g/m3 mean concentration. The median center of the national average PM2.5 moved toward the north indicating the highest PM2.5 concentration in northern states. The Saharan desert dust is the dominant source of PM2.5 in northern areas. Moreover, agricultural practices and deforestation activities along with low rainfall increase desertification and air pollution in these regions. Health risks increased in most of the mid-northern and southern states. The extent of ultra-high health risk (UHR) areas corresponding to the 8 x 104 -7.3 x 106 mu g center dot person/m3 increased from 1.5% to 2.8%. Mainly Kano, Lagos, Oyo, Edo, Osun, Ekiti, southeastern Kwara, Kogi, Enugu, Anambra, Northeastern Imo, Abia, River, Delta, northeastern Bayelsa, Akwa Ibom, Ebonyi, Abuja, Northern Kaduna, Katsina, Jigawa, central Sokoto, northeastern Zamfara, central Borno, central Adamawa, and northwestern Plateau are under UHR areas.
英文关键词Spatiotemporal evaluation PM2 5 Air pollution Directional distribution analysis Zoning control Nigeria
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000955821400001
WOS关键词AMBIENT AIR-POLLUTION ; POPULATION EXPOSURE ; BURDEN ; REDUCTIONS ; FRAMEWORK ; DISEASE ; PM10
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396199
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GB/T 7714
Tariq, Salman,Mariam, Ayesha,Mehmood, Usman,et al. Long term spatiotemporal trends and health risk assessment of remotely sensed PM2.5 concentrations in Nigeria[J],2023,324.
APA Tariq, Salman,Mariam, Ayesha,Mehmood, Usman,&ul-Haq, Zia.(2023).Long term spatiotemporal trends and health risk assessment of remotely sensed PM2.5 concentrations in Nigeria.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,324.
MLA Tariq, Salman,et al."Long term spatiotemporal trends and health risk assessment of remotely sensed PM2.5 concentrations in Nigeria".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 324(2023).
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