干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Toward spatially polarized human pressure? A dynamic factor analysis of ecological stability and the role of territorial gradients in Czech Republic

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s10661-023-11391-7
	Toward spatially polarized human pressure? A dynamic factor analysis of ecological stability and the role of territorial gradients in Czech Republic
	Pechanec, Vilem; Prokopova, Marcela; Salvati, Luca; Cudlin, Ondrej; Vcelakova, Renata; Pohankova, Tereza; Sterbova, Lenka; Purkyt, Jan; Plch, Radek; Jackova, Katerina; Cudlin, Pavel
通讯作者	Salvati, L
来源期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
ISSN	0167-6369
EISSN	1573-2959
出版年	2023
卷号	195 期号:7
英文摘要	In light of global change, research on ecosystem dynamics and the related environmental policies are increasingly required to face with the inherent polarization in areas with low and high human pressure. Differential levels of human pressure are hypothesized to reflect development paths toward ecological stability of local systems vis a vis socioeconomic resilience. To delineate the latent nexus between socioeconomic development paths and ecological stability of local systems, we proposed a multidimensional, diachronic analysis of 28 indicators of territorial disparities, and ecological stability in 206 homogeneous administrative units of Czech Republic over almost 30 years (1990-2018). Mixing time-invariant factors with time-varying socio-environmental attributes, a dynamic factor analysis investigated the latent relationship between ecosystem functions, environmental pressures, and the background socioeconomic characteristics of the selected spatial units. We identified four geographical gradients in Czech Republic (namely elevation, economic agglomeration, demographic structure, and soil imperviousness) at the base of territorial divides associated with the increased polarization in areas with low and high human pressure. The role of urbanization, agriculture, and loss of natural habitats reflective of rising human pressure was illustrated along the selected gradients. Finally, policy implications of the (changing) geography of ecological disturbances and local development paths in Czech Republic were briefly discussed.
英文关键词	Regional disparities Geographical gradient Indicators Multiway factor analysis Central Europe
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001003009000008
WOS关键词	TRADE-OFF ANALYSES ; LAND-USE CHANGES ; DESERTIFICATION RISK ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; AGRICULTURAL LAND ; ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION ; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ; LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY ; VEGETATION COVER ; ECONOMIC-GROWTH
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396179
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Pechanec, Vilem,Prokopova, Marcela,Salvati, Luca,et al. Toward spatially polarized human pressure? A dynamic factor analysis of ecological stability and the role of territorial gradients in Czech Republic[J],2023,195(7).
APA	Pechanec, Vilem.,Prokopova, Marcela.,Salvati, Luca.,Cudlin, Ondrej.,Vcelakova, Renata.,...&Cudlin, Pavel.(2023).Toward spatially polarized human pressure? A dynamic factor analysis of ecological stability and the role of territorial gradients in Czech Republic.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,195(7).
MLA	Pechanec, Vilem,et al."Toward spatially polarized human pressure? A dynamic factor analysis of ecological stability and the role of territorial gradients in Czech Republic".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 195.7(2023).