干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Effects of groundwater level decline to soil and vegetation in arid grassland: a case study of Hulunbuir open pit coal mine

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s10653-022-01292-y
	Effects of groundwater level decline to soil and vegetation in arid grassland: a case study of Hulunbuir open pit coal mine
	Dong, Shaogang; Liu, Baiwei; Ma, Mingyan; Xia, Manhong; Wang, Chao
通讯作者	Liu, BW
来源期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
ISSN	0269-4042
EISSN	1573-2983
出版年	2023
卷号	45 期号:5 页码:1793-1806
英文摘要	Coal mine in arid and semi-arid area is one of the most severely degraded ecosystems on the earth. The continuous decrease in groundwater level caused by coal mining will inevitably affect biogeochemical environment of the vadose zone, and then lead to the replacement of surface vegetation. Yimin open-pit coal mine was taken as an example to reveal the relationship between the groundwater depth and soil water content (SWC), soil salt content, soil electrical conductivity (SEC), soil organic matter (SOM), soil available potassium (SAK), soil available nitrogen (SAN), vegetation coverage, aboveground biomass and species richness. The results show that, the change of groundwater depth can affect soil properties and then change the characteristics of surface vegetation, and the change of surface vegetation can also react on soil properties. Vegetation coverage and aboveground biomass are negatively correlated with groundwater depth, and positively correlated with SWC, SEC, SOM and SAK. The shallow groundwater table is conducive to the accumulation of SOM, so that the surface biomass and vegetation coverage are high. The higher the surface biomass, the more the SAN is absorbed. Under natural conditions, the relative strength of biological nitrogen fixation and plant absorption determine the content of SAN. In the research area, when the depth of groundwater is less than 0.4 m will cause soil salinization, then lead to low species richness; Species richness is exponentially correlated with groundwater depth and decreases with the increase in groundwater depth.
英文关键词	Groundwater Capillary action Ecological evolution Groundwater-dependent ecosystems Open-pit coal mine
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000804515700002
WOS关键词	N-MINERALIZATION ; NITROGEN ; CARBON ; DEPTH ; FORESTS ; AREA
WOS类目	Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396143
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dong, Shaogang,Liu, Baiwei,Ma, Mingyan,et al. Effects of groundwater level decline to soil and vegetation in arid grassland: a case study of Hulunbuir open pit coal mine[J],2023,45(5):1793-1806.
APA	Dong, Shaogang,Liu, Baiwei,Ma, Mingyan,Xia, Manhong,&Wang, Chao.(2023).Effects of groundwater level decline to soil and vegetation in arid grassland: a case study of Hulunbuir open pit coal mine.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,45(5),1793-1806.
MLA	Dong, Shaogang,et al."Effects of groundwater level decline to soil and vegetation in arid grassland: a case study of Hulunbuir open pit coal mine".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 45.5(2023):1793-1806.