干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Modelling of groundwater potential zone in hard rock-dominated drought-prone region of eastern India using integrated geospatial approach

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s12665-023-10768-8
	Modelling of groundwater potential zone in hard rock-dominated drought-prone region of eastern India using integrated geospatial approach
	Biswas, Tanmoy; Pal, Subodh Chandra; Ruidas, Dipankar; Islam, Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul; Saha, Asish; Costache, Romulus; Shit, Manisa
通讯作者	Pal, SC
来源期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN	1866-6280
EISSN	1866-6299
出版年	2023
卷号	82 期号:3
英文摘要	Worldwide, the ever-increasing population and urbanization have put tremendous pressure on groundwater (GW). It has provoked the over-exploitation of groundwater and hindered the percolation of rainwater beneath the earth's surface in another way. The uncertainty of rainfall occurrence and over-exploitation of groundwater created the problem of water scarcity and decreased groundwater height significantly in the hard rock-dominated semi-arid regions. This study is designed to delineate groundwater potential zone (GWPZ) in the hard-rock terrain controlled Bankura district of West Bengal with the help of a knowledge-driven statistical technique, analytical hierarchy process (AHP), in remote sensing and GIS environment. The GWPZ map has been prepared by compiling nine groundwater controlling parameters: geology, geomorphology, slope, land use-land cover (LULC), rainfall, drainage density, soil texture, topographical wetness index (TWI) and lineament density. Among all the parameters, rainfall, geology, slope and LULC have played a dominant role in groundwater availability in the Bankura district, and the weightage of these parameters is 0.28, 0.20, 0.14 and 0.11, respectively. These four layers have facilitated to accumulation of groundwater potentiality in the Bankura district and surroundings. Our study of the GWPZ map revealed that 13.36, 33.80, 21.05, 19.02 and 12.77% of the area of the Bankura district is under very good, good, moderate, poor and very poor condition, respectively, for targeting GW in the future. Very high to high groundwater yielding spots are observed in valley fills, flood plains, vegetation-covered areas, agricultural land and low-lying areas of the study area. The result is evaluated by employing the receiver operation characteristics (ROC) and area under curve (AUC) technique using the well's yield groundwater data, and this value (0.757) also displayed the reliability of this work. However, the GWPZ map of the hard rock-dominated Bankura district has been delineated successfully; the findings of this study can be useful to the planners, engineers and policymakers for proper utilization, evaluation and management of groundwater in this water-scarce semi-arid region to ensure its sustainable development.
英文关键词	Drought prone Hard-rock terrain Semi-arid ROC-AUC
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000921152400002
WOS关键词	HIERARCHY PROCESS AHP ; MULTICRITERIA ANALYSIS ; LANDSLIDE HAZARD ; GIS ; DELINEATION ; DECISION ; DISTRICT ; QUALITY ; BLOCK
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/396117
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Biswas, Tanmoy,Pal, Subodh Chandra,Ruidas, Dipankar,et al. Modelling of groundwater potential zone in hard rock-dominated drought-prone region of eastern India using integrated geospatial approach[J],2023,82(3).
APA	Biswas, Tanmoy.,Pal, Subodh Chandra.,Ruidas, Dipankar.,Islam, Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul.,Saha, Asish.,...&Shit, Manisa.(2023).Modelling of groundwater potential zone in hard rock-dominated drought-prone region of eastern India using integrated geospatial approach.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,82(3).
MLA	Biswas, Tanmoy,et al."Modelling of groundwater potential zone in hard rock-dominated drought-prone region of eastern India using integrated geospatial approach".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 82.3(2023).