Arid
DOI10.1007/s12145-023-01094-5
Soil respiration estimation in desertified mining areas based on UAV remote sensing and machine learning
Liu, Ying; Lin, Jiaquan; Yue, Hui
通讯作者Yue, H
来源期刊EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATICS
ISSN1865-0473
EISSN1865-0481
出版年2023
卷号16期号:4页码:3433-3448
英文摘要Timely and accurate monitoring of soil respiration (Rs) in desertified mining areas is helpful to understand its spatial and temporal distribution and changes, which is crucial for assessing the carbon cycle of ecologically fragile open-pit mining ecosystems. In this study, we acquired multispectral and thermal infrared images of five experimental sites in Hongshaquan mining area including Dump reclamation area, Plantation forest, Tamarisk forest, Southern line, and Hongsha spring by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and collected ground soil respiration data by gas chamber method. The spectral indices were constructed based on the UAV spectral information, and the relevant combinations of independent variables affecting soil respiration were identified by Pearson correlation analysis and Random Forest (RF) importance assessment. Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), Random Forest Regression (RFR), Support Vector Regression (SVR), Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN), and Particle Swarm Optimization Support Vector Regression (PSO-SVR) were used to construct soil respiration remote sensing inversion model, and through determination coefficient (R2), root mean square error (RMSE) and Akaike's information criterion (AIC) to evaluate the accuracy. The results indicated that the accuracy of MLR was weaker than machine learning methods, and the highest accuracy model was the PSO-SVR soil respiration inversion model based on the combination of vegetation indices (VIS): Green band chlorophyll vegetation index (CIgreen), Red-edge band chlorophyll vegetation index (CIrededge) and Green wave atmospheric resistivity index (GARI), surface temperature (ST), and salinity index (SI) variables (R2 = 0.959, RMSE = 0.497, AIC = -0.561). High-resolution UAV multispectral and thermal infrared systems combined with machine learning methods can better estimate soil respiration in desertification mines and provide reference information and basic data for soil respiration and ecosystem carbon cycle monitoring in mining areas.
英文关键词Soil respiration UAV remote sensing Desertification mining area Particle swarm optimization Support vector regression
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001062598600002
WOS关键词PRECISION AGRICULTURE ; ECOSYSTEM RESPIRATION ; VEGETATION INDEXES ; ABIOTIC FACTORS ; DRIVERS ; CLIMATE ; WHEAT
WOS类目Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395872
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Liu, Ying,Lin, Jiaquan,Yue, Hui. Soil respiration estimation in desertified mining areas based on UAV remote sensing and machine learning[J],2023,16(4):3433-3448.
APA Liu, Ying,Lin, Jiaquan,&Yue, Hui.(2023).Soil respiration estimation in desertified mining areas based on UAV remote sensing and machine learning.EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATICS,16(4),3433-3448.
MLA Liu, Ying,et al."Soil respiration estimation in desertified mining areas based on UAV remote sensing and machine learning".EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATICS 16.4(2023):3433-3448.
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