Arid
DOI10.1038/s43247-023-00922-2
Soil moisture-atmosphere feedbacks have triggered the shifts from drought to pluvial conditions since 1980
Qing, Yamin; Wang, Shuo; Yang, Zong-Liang; Gentine, Pierre
通讯作者Wang, S
来源期刊COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
EISSN2662-4435
出版年2023
卷号4期号:1
英文摘要The shift from drought to pluvial conditions is due to a causal chain between soil moisture, heat flux and precipitation, according to an analysis of precipitation and soil moisture data over the period 1980-2020 Drought and pluvial transitions have attracted widespread attention. However, the dynamic evolution and underlying mechanisms of drought and pluvial transitions remain poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that there is a significant increase in the occurrence of drought and pluvial transitions (0.24-1.03% per year) globally during 1980-2020. We use convergent cross mapping to detect causal relationships between time series variables in the climate system and find that drought and pluvial transitions can be explained by an indirect transitive causal chain. Specifically, the soil moisture-latent heat flux-precipitation causal chain is likely to trigger the rainfall following the dryness in humid regions where enhanced evaporation increases the actual atmospheric moisture favoring the pluvial occurrence. By contrast, the soil moisture-moisture convergence-precipitation causal chain enhances the post-drought rainfall in arid regions due to atmospheric circulation dynamics. Our results indicate that land-atmosphere feedbacks play an important role in triggering the drought-pluvial shift in a changing climate.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001024869500001
WOS关键词UNITED-STATES ; WET SPELLS ; PRECIPITATION ; CIRCULATION ; ANOMALIES ; SUMMER ; LAND
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395794
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GB/T 7714
Qing, Yamin,Wang, Shuo,Yang, Zong-Liang,et al. Soil moisture-atmosphere feedbacks have triggered the shifts from drought to pluvial conditions since 1980[J],2023,4(1).
APA Qing, Yamin,Wang, Shuo,Yang, Zong-Liang,&Gentine, Pierre.(2023).Soil moisture-atmosphere feedbacks have triggered the shifts from drought to pluvial conditions since 1980.COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,4(1).
MLA Qing, Yamin,et al."Soil moisture-atmosphere feedbacks have triggered the shifts from drought to pluvial conditions since 1980".COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 4.1(2023).
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