Arid
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2022.140863
A quadruple biomimetic hydrophilic/hydrophobic Janus composite material integrating Cu(OH)2 micro-needles and embedded bead-on-string nanofiber membrane for efficient fog harvesting
Li, Hongyan; Zhang, Zhibin; Ren, Zhitao; Chen, Yingcan; Huang, Jianying; Lei, Zhongxiang; Qian, Xiaoming; Lai, Yuekun; Zhang, Songnan
通讯作者Lai, YK ; Zhang, SN
来源期刊CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
ISSN1385-8947
EISSN1873-3212
出版年2023
卷号455
英文摘要Fog harvesting is one of the effective ways to solve the water shortage, especially in poor arid and semi-arid areas. Over the last decade, various fog harvesting materials have been reported continuously, but most of the materials have problems such as the inability to obtain fog from the fog-harvesting surface instantly and the existence of secondary evaporation of the captured fog. Inspired by the asymmetric microgeometry of cactus spines, the alternate hydrophobic/hydrophilic micropattern on the desert beetle back, the spindle-knot of spider silk and the asymmetric wettability of lotus leaf, we successfully designed a quadruple biomimetic Janus composite material with asymmetric microtopology and anisotropic wettability by chemical etching and electrospinning. The material achieves an excellent fog harvesting efficiency with 80.57 mg.min(-1).cm(-2) through the efficient fog capture and unidirectional droplets transport. Besides, the secondary evaporation of captured water is greatly reduced by the material, and the water retention rate can reach 92.97 % at 25 degrees C and 72.57 % at 50 degrees C, which is 8.57 % and 41.49 % higher than the original samples, respectively. We believe it is greatly promising for relieving societal water scarcity.
英文关键词Fog harvesting Biomimetic Electrospinning Anti -evaporation
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000904174900001
WOS关键词GRADIENT WETTABILITY ; WATER ; SURFACE ; DESALINATION ; COLLECTION ; ENERGY ; BEETLE
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS研究方向Engineering
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395729
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Hongyan,Zhang, Zhibin,Ren, Zhitao,et al. A quadruple biomimetic hydrophilic/hydrophobic Janus composite material integrating Cu(OH)2 micro-needles and embedded bead-on-string nanofiber membrane for efficient fog harvesting[J],2023,455.
APA Li, Hongyan.,Zhang, Zhibin.,Ren, Zhitao.,Chen, Yingcan.,Huang, Jianying.,...&Zhang, Songnan.(2023).A quadruple biomimetic hydrophilic/hydrophobic Janus composite material integrating Cu(OH)2 micro-needles and embedded bead-on-string nanofiber membrane for efficient fog harvesting.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,455.
MLA Li, Hongyan,et al."A quadruple biomimetic hydrophilic/hydrophobic Janus composite material integrating Cu(OH)2 micro-needles and embedded bead-on-string nanofiber membrane for efficient fog harvesting".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 455(2023).
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