干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Performance and stability analysis of forage sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] genotypes targeted to arid and semi-arid environments

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s42976-022-00339-1
	Performance and stability analysis of forage sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] genotypes targeted to arid and semi-arid environments
	Khazaei, A.; Golzardi, F.; Ghasemi, A.; Tabatabaei, S. A.; Nazari, L.; Shahverdi, M.; Mokhtarpour, H.; Shariati, A.
通讯作者	Khazaei, A
来源期刊	CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
ISSN	0133-3720
EISSN	1788-9170
出版年	2023
卷号	51 期号:3 页码:729-736
英文摘要	Considering the limited water resources and the increasing need for fodder in arid and semi-arid regions of Iran, it is necessary to introduce new sorghum cultivars with high performance and stability. This study aimed to evaluate the yield stability of forage sorghum genotypes via AMMI and GGE biplot analysis to identify the high-yielding and most adapted genotype for release in Iran's arid and semi-arid regions. Nine promising forage sorghum lines (KFS2, KFS9, KFS10, KFS11, KFS12, KFS15, KFS16, KFS17, and KFS18), along with one commercial cultivar (Pegah), were studied at seven regions of Iran (Karaj, Gorgan, Borujerd, Sanandaj, Shiraz, Yazd, and Zabol) during the 2018 and 2019 growing seasons. The results of AMMI analysis showed that line KFS2 had the lowest AMMI stability value (ASV) and was identified as a stable genotype. The AMMI1 and AMMI2 biplots indicated that KFS2, KFS9, and KFS17 had the least interaction with the environment. The GGE biplot analysis showed that line KFS18 had the highest dry matter yield (DMY) in most environments. According to the average-environment coordination (AEC) biplot, line KFS18 followed by KFS17 were identified as the most desirable genotypes. Furthermore, among the studied environments, Gorgan and Karaj regions were the most discriminating environment for the genotypes evaluated as well as the ideal environments for sorghum cultivation. Overall, line KFS18 with the maximum DMY (32.05 Mg ha(-1)) and general adaptability across various environments can be introduced as the superior genotype for cultivation in Iran's arid and semi-arid regions.
英文关键词	Genotype Dry matter yield Ideal genotype Multi-environment trials Stability
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000898654000001
WOS关键词	AMMI ANALYSIS ; TRIAL DATA ; YIELD ; GGE ; BIPLOT
WOS类目	Agronomy
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395724
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Khazaei, A.,Golzardi, F.,Ghasemi, A.,et al. Performance and stability analysis of forage sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] genotypes targeted to arid and semi-arid environments[J],2023,51(3):729-736.
APA	Khazaei, A..,Golzardi, F..,Ghasemi, A..,Tabatabaei, S. A..,Nazari, L..,...&Shariati, A..(2023).Performance and stability analysis of forage sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] genotypes targeted to arid and semi-arid environments.CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS,51(3),729-736.
MLA	Khazaei, A.,et al."Performance and stability analysis of forage sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] genotypes targeted to arid and semi-arid environments".CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS 51.3(2023):729-736.