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DOI10.3390/brainsci13010128
Physical Health in Clinical High Risk for Psychosis Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study
Provenzani, Umberto; De Micheli, Andrea; Damiani, Stefano; Oliver, Dominic; Brondino, Natascia; Fusar-Poli, Paolo
通讯作者Fusar-Poli, P
来源期刊BRAIN SCIENCES
EISSN2076-3425
出版年2023
卷号13期号:1
英文摘要Background: The clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR-P) phase represents an opportunity for prevention and early intervention in young adults, which also could focus on improving physical health trajectories. Methods: We conducted a RECORD-compliant clinical register-based cohort study. The primary outcome was to describe the physical health of assessed CHR-P individuals, obtained via Electronic Health Records at the South London and Maudsley (SLaM) NHS Foundation Trust, UK (January 2013-October 2020). Results: The final database included 194 CHR-P subjects (46% female). Mean age was 23.70 +/- 5.12 years. Percentage of tobacco smokers was 41% (significantly higher than in the age-matched general population [24%]). We found that 49% of subjects who consumed alcohol had an AUDIT-C (Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test) score above 5 (hazardous drinking), with an average score of 4.94 (significantly higher than in the general population [2.75]). Investigating diet revealed low fiber intake in most subjects and high saturated fat intake in 10% of the individuals. We found that 47% of CHR-P subjects met the UK recommended physical activity guidelines (significantly lower than in the general population [66%]). Physical parameters (e.g., weight, heart rate, blood pressure) were not significantly different from the general population. Conclusions: This evidence corroborates the need for monitoring physical health parameters in CHR-P subjects, to implement tailored interventions that target daily habits.
英文关键词physical health psychosis risk CHR-P
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000914619000001
WOS关键词ULTRA-HIGH-RISK ; SOUTH-LONDON OASIS ; QUALITY-OF-LIFE ; YOUNG-PEOPLE ; NICOTINE DEPENDENCE ; FAGERSTROM TEST ; SCHIZOPHRENIA ; DISORDERS ; SMOKING ; PREVALENCE
WOS类目Neurosciences
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395611
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Provenzani, Umberto,De Micheli, Andrea,Damiani, Stefano,et al. Physical Health in Clinical High Risk for Psychosis Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study[J],2023,13(1).
APA Provenzani, Umberto,De Micheli, Andrea,Damiani, Stefano,Oliver, Dominic,Brondino, Natascia,&Fusar-Poli, Paolo.(2023).Physical Health in Clinical High Risk for Psychosis Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study.BRAIN SCIENCES,13(1).
MLA Provenzani, Umberto,et al."Physical Health in Clinical High Risk for Psychosis Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study".BRAIN SCIENCES 13.1(2023).
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