Arid
DOI10.1186/s12870-023-04215-w
Genetic diversity, population structure, and genome-wide association study for the flowering trait in a diverse panel of 428 moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia) accessions using genotyping by sequencing
Yadav, Arvind Kumar; Singh, Chandan Kumar; Kalia, Rajwant K.; Mittal, Shikha; Wankhede, Dhammaprakash P.; Kakani, Rajesh K.; Ujjainwal, Shraddha; Aakash; Saroha, Ankit; Nathawat, N. S.; Rani, Reena; Panchariya, Pooja; Choudhary, Manoj; Solanki, Kantilal; Chaturvedi, K. K.; Archak, Sunil; Singh, Kuldeep; Singh, Gyanendra Pratap; Singh, Amit Kumar
通讯作者Wankhede, DP ; Singh, AK
来源期刊BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
ISSN1471-2229
出版年2023
卷号23期号:1
英文摘要BackgroundMoth bean (Vigna aconitifolia) is an underutilized, protein-rich legume that is grown in arid and semi-arid areas of south Asia and is highly resistant to abiotic stresses such as heat and drought. Despite its economic importance, the crop remains unexplored at the genomic level for genetic diversity and trait mapping studies. To date, there is no report of SNP marker discovery and association mapping of any trait in this crop. Therefore, this study aimed to dissect the genetic diversity, population structure and marker-trait association for the flowering trait in a diversity panel of 428 moth bean accessions using genotyping by sequencing (GBS) approach.ResultsA total of 9078 high-quality single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were discovered by genotyping of 428 moth bean accessions. Model-based structure analysis and PCA grouped the moth bean accessions into two subpopulations. Cluster analysis revealed accessions belonging to the Northwestern region of India had higher variability than accessions from the other regions suggesting that this region represents its center of diversity. AMOVA revealed more variations within individuals (74%) and among the individuals (24%) than among the populations (2%). Marker-trait association analysis using seven multi-locus models including mrMLM, FASTmrEMMA FASTmrEMMA, ISIS EM-BLASSO, MLMM, BLINK and FarmCPU revealed 29 potential genomic regions for the trait days to 50% flowering, which were consistently detected in three or more models. Analysis of the allelic effect of the major genomic regions explaining phenotypic variance of more than 10% and those detected in at least 2 environments showed 4 genomic regions with significant phenotypic effect on this trait. Further, we also analyzed genetic relationships among the Vigna species using SNP markers. The genomic localization of moth bean SNPs on genomes of closely related Vigna species demonstrated that maximum numbers of SNPs were getting localized on Vigna mungo. This suggested that the moth bean is most closely related to V. mungo.ConclusionOur study shows that the north-western regions of India represent the center of diversity of the moth bean. Further, the study revealed flowering-related genomic regions/candidate genes which can be potentially exploited in breeding programs to develop early-maturity moth bean varieties.
英文关键词Flowering time GBS GWAS Multi-locus association Moth bean SNPs
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000978482900001
WOS关键词PECTIN ESTERASE ; DOMESTICATION ; SOFTWARE ; ACTIN ; TIME ; RESISTANCE ; STACKS ; POLLEN
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395590
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yadav, Arvind Kumar,Singh, Chandan Kumar,Kalia, Rajwant K.,et al. Genetic diversity, population structure, and genome-wide association study for the flowering trait in a diverse panel of 428 moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia) accessions using genotyping by sequencing[J],2023,23(1).
APA Yadav, Arvind Kumar.,Singh, Chandan Kumar.,Kalia, Rajwant K..,Mittal, Shikha.,Wankhede, Dhammaprakash P..,...&Singh, Amit Kumar.(2023).Genetic diversity, population structure, and genome-wide association study for the flowering trait in a diverse panel of 428 moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia) accessions using genotyping by sequencing.BMC PLANT BIOLOGY,23(1).
MLA Yadav, Arvind Kumar,et al."Genetic diversity, population structure, and genome-wide association study for the flowering trait in a diverse panel of 428 moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia) accessions using genotyping by sequencing".BMC PLANT BIOLOGY 23.1(2023).
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