Arid
DOI10.1186/s12864-023-09872-7
Whole mitochondrial and chloroplast genome sequencing of Tunisian date palm cultivars: diversity and evolutionary relationships
Hamza, Hammadi; Villa, Sara; Torre, Sara; Marchesini, Alexis; Benabderrahim, Mohamed Ali; Rejili, Mokhtar; Sebastiani, Federico
通讯作者Hamza, H
来源期刊BMC GENOMICS
ISSN1471-2164
出版年2023
卷号24期号:1
英文摘要BackgroundDate palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is the most widespread crop in arid and semi-arid regions and has great traditional and socioeconomic importance, with its fruit well-known for its high nutritional and health value. However, the genetic variation of date palm cultivars is often neglected. The advent of high-throughput sequencing has made possible the resequencing of whole organelle (mitochondria and chloroplast) genomes to explore the genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships of cultivated plants with unprecedented detail.ResultsWhole organelle genomes of 171 Tunisian accessions (135 females and 36 males) were sequenced. Targeted bioinformatics pipelines were used to identify date palm haplotypes and genome variants, aiming to provide variant annotation and investigate patterns of evolutionary relationship. Our results revealed the existence of unique haplotypes, identified by 45 chloroplastic and 156 mitochondrial SNPs. Estimation of the effect of these SNPs on genes functions was predicted in silico.ConclusionsThe results of this study have important implications, in the light of ongoing environmental changes, for the conservation and sustainable use of the genetic resources of date palm cultivars in Tunisia, where monoculture threatens biodiversity leading to genetic erosion. These data will be useful for breeding and genetic improvement programs of the date palm through selective cross-breeding.
英文关键词Cultivars Intra-specific genetic diversity Organellar genome sequencing Phylogenetic relationships Phoenix dactylifera L. Single nucleotide polymorphisms
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001126402200003
WOS关键词PHOENIX-DACTYLIFERA L. ; MOLECULAR POLYMORPHISM ; GENETIC DIVERSITY ; DNA ; DISCOVERY
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395583
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GB/T 7714
Hamza, Hammadi,Villa, Sara,Torre, Sara,et al. Whole mitochondrial and chloroplast genome sequencing of Tunisian date palm cultivars: diversity and evolutionary relationships[J],2023,24(1).
APA Hamza, Hammadi.,Villa, Sara.,Torre, Sara.,Marchesini, Alexis.,Benabderrahim, Mohamed Ali.,...&Sebastiani, Federico.(2023).Whole mitochondrial and chloroplast genome sequencing of Tunisian date palm cultivars: diversity and evolutionary relationships.BMC GENOMICS,24(1).
MLA Hamza, Hammadi,et al."Whole mitochondrial and chloroplast genome sequencing of Tunisian date palm cultivars: diversity and evolutionary relationships".BMC GENOMICS 24.1(2023).
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