Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.51372/bioagro352.2 |
ANTIMITOTIC AND GENOTOXIC EFFECT OF METHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF LEAVES OF Peganum harmala L. ON THE MERISTEMATIC CELLS OF Allium cepa L. | |
Ouzid, Yasmina; Kaci-Boudiaf, Malika Nait; Zeghouini, Assia; Madi, Aghiles-Ouali; Smail-Saadoun, Noria; Houali, Karim | |
通讯作者 | Ouzid, Y |
来源期刊 | BIOAGRO
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ISSN | 1316-3361 |
EISSN | 2521-9693 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 35期号:2页码:97-104 |
英文摘要 | Medicinal plants are an inexhaustible source of molecules with several biological activities. The main objective of this research was the evaluation of the antimitotic and genotoxic effect by the Allium cepa test of the methanolic extract of the leaves of Peganum harmala, a spontaneous plant from the arid zones of Algeria (Timzerth, Laghouat). Different concentrations (1, 4, 10, and 16 mg center dot mL-1) of the extract, as well as two standards (colchicine and quercetin) at 1 mg center dot mL-1 concentration were tested. Mitotic index (MI), limit value for cytotoxicity (LVC), phase index (PI), and aberration indexes (AI) were calculated, and different aberrations were identified in treated meristematic onion cells. Statistical analyses by ANOVA and Newman-Keuls test were performed. The results confirmed our previous findings that the methanolic extract has an anti-mitotic effect similar to that of the standards. The increase in extract concentrations was accompanied by a decrease in the various indexes calculated. The extracts blocked mitosis in prophase which was predominantly present, and caused increase in abnormalities, represented by dominant rates of agglutinations, chromosomal fragmentations and binuclear cells. confirmed that the effect was independent of concentrations, though to varying degrees. |
英文关键词 | Arid zones colchicine medicinal plants mitotic index quercetin |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Green Submitted, gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001011298200002 |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Agronomy |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395535 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ouzid, Yasmina,Kaci-Boudiaf, Malika Nait,Zeghouini, Assia,et al. ANTIMITOTIC AND GENOTOXIC EFFECT OF METHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF LEAVES OF Peganum harmala L. ON THE MERISTEMATIC CELLS OF Allium cepa L.[J],2023,35(2):97-104. |
APA | Ouzid, Yasmina,Kaci-Boudiaf, Malika Nait,Zeghouini, Assia,Madi, Aghiles-Ouali,Smail-Saadoun, Noria,&Houali, Karim.(2023).ANTIMITOTIC AND GENOTOXIC EFFECT OF METHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF LEAVES OF Peganum harmala L. ON THE MERISTEMATIC CELLS OF Allium cepa L..BIOAGRO,35(2),97-104. |
MLA | Ouzid, Yasmina,et al."ANTIMITOTIC AND GENOTOXIC EFFECT OF METHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF LEAVES OF Peganum harmala L. ON THE MERISTEMATIC CELLS OF Allium cepa L.".BIOAGRO 35.2(2023):97-104. |
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