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DOI10.1016/j.beth.2022.10.003
Childhood Trauma Predicts Positive Expressive Suppression During Social Affiliation in Adults With Anxiety and/or Depression: Implications for Social Functioning
Hoffman, Samantha N.; Stein, Murray B.; Taylor, Charles T.
通讯作者Taylor, CT
来源期刊BEHAVIOR THERAPY
ISSN0005-7894
EISSN1878-1888
出版年2023
卷号54期号:2页码:375-385
英文摘要Experiencing childhood trauma (CT) can create barriers for developing relationships and is a risk factor for anxiety and depression. Expressive suppression (ES; i.e., reducing expression associated with experiencing emotions) might explain the link between CT and relationship formation dif-ficulties. We examined the association between (1) CT and ES during a dyadic paradigm intended to facilitate connect-edness between unacquainted partners and (2) ES and desire for future interaction (DFI). Individuals with an anxiety or depressive disorder diagnosis (N = 77) interacted with a trained confederate; partners answered a series of increas-ingly intimate questions about themselves. Participant ES for positive and negative emotions, and participant and con-federate DFI were collected during the task. Participants completed global anxiety, depression, and CT measures. CT correlated with positive (r = .35, p = .002), but not neg-ative, ES (r = .13, p = .273). In a multiple linear regression model, CT predicted positive ES beyond symptom variables and gender, beta = .318, t = 2.59, p = .012. Positive ES corre-lated with participant (r =-.38, p = .001) and confederate DFI (r =-.40, p <.01); and predicted participant DFI beyond symptom variables and ethnicity, beta =-.358, t =-3.18, p = .002, and confederate DFI, beta =-.390, t =-3.51, p = .001, beyond symptom variables. Mediation analyses suggested positive ES accounted for the relationship between greater CT severity and less desire for future interaction from participants, 95%CI [-0.26,-0.02], and confeder-ates, [-0.38,-0.01]. Positive ES may be an important factor in the reduced capacity to form new social relationships for individuals with a history of CT, anxiety, and depression.
英文关键词childhood trauma anxiety depression social connec-tion expressive suppression
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000950381000001
WOS关键词IMPAIRMENT SCALE OASIS ; EMOTION REGULATION ; SEXUAL-ABUSE ; PSYCHOMETRIC EVALUATION ; COGNITIVE CONSEQUENCES ; ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS ; SEVERITY ; MALTREATMENT ; DIFFICULTIES ; VALIDATION
WOS类目Psychology, Clinical ; Psychiatry
WOS研究方向Psychology ; Psychiatry
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395531
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hoffman, Samantha N.,Stein, Murray B.,Taylor, Charles T.. Childhood Trauma Predicts Positive Expressive Suppression During Social Affiliation in Adults With Anxiety and/or Depression: Implications for Social Functioning[J],2023,54(2):375-385.
APA Hoffman, Samantha N.,Stein, Murray B.,&Taylor, Charles T..(2023).Childhood Trauma Predicts Positive Expressive Suppression During Social Affiliation in Adults With Anxiety and/or Depression: Implications for Social Functioning.BEHAVIOR THERAPY,54(2),375-385.
MLA Hoffman, Samantha N.,et al."Childhood Trauma Predicts Positive Expressive Suppression During Social Affiliation in Adults With Anxiety and/or Depression: Implications for Social Functioning".BEHAVIOR THERAPY 54.2(2023):375-385.
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