干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Do doctors preferring forceps encounter more obstetric anal sphincter injuries: A retrospective analysis

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DOI	10.1111/ajo.13590
	Do doctors preferring forceps encounter more obstetric anal sphincter injuries: A retrospective analysis
	Nagi, Kusam; Karantanis, Emmanuel; Mallitt, Kylie-Ann
通讯作者	Nagi, K
来源期刊	AUSTRALIAN & NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY
ISSN	0004-8666
EISSN	1479-828X
出版年	2023
卷号	63 期号:2 页码:187-192
英文摘要	Background Obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) is a hospital-acquired injury and can affect a woman's quality of life with problems such as anal incontinence, perineal pain, dyspareunia, mental health, psychosexual issues, and concerns about future childbirth choices. Aims The aim of this study was to determine whether there is a correlation between a doctor's preference for instruments, their individual OASIS rate and whether factors such as their fully dilated caesarean section rate, rate of double instrumental and seniority, influences their individual rate of OASIS. Materials and methods A population-based retrospective cohort study was performed on 1340 term nulliparous women with singleton pregnancies who underwent an instrumental delivery or fully dilated caesarean section. A survey of doctors involved in these deliveries was performed. The risk of OASIS was analysed for maternal age, ethnicity, birth position, level of training and doctor's instrument preference using a generalised linear mixed model. Doctors' instrument preferences were established in two ways: a self-reported survey and data-inferred preference based on the most used instrument per doctor. The OASIS rate for individual doctors was calculated. Results The overall risk of OASIS is higher for forceps compared to vacuum deliveries. Doctors with a preference for forceps compared to vacuum, correlated with both a lower OASIS rate and a higher fully dilated caesarean section rate. Conclusions Doctors preferring forceps report a lower OASIS and higher fully dilated caesarean section rate. Doctors preferring vacuum must consider carefully whether forceps should follow if a vacuum fails as OASIS is more likely to occur.
英文关键词	forceps fully dilated caesarean section instrumental delivery obstetric anal sphincter injury vacuum
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000832772300001
WOS关键词	INSTRUMENT ; RISK
WOS类目	Obstetrics & Gynecology
WOS研究方向	Obstetrics & Gynecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395522
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Nagi, Kusam,Karantanis, Emmanuel,Mallitt, Kylie-Ann. Do doctors preferring forceps encounter more obstetric anal sphincter injuries: A retrospective analysis[J],2023,63(2):187-192.
APA	Nagi, Kusam,Karantanis, Emmanuel,&Mallitt, Kylie-Ann.(2023).Do doctors preferring forceps encounter more obstetric anal sphincter injuries: A retrospective analysis.AUSTRALIAN & NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY,63(2),187-192.
MLA	Nagi, Kusam,et al."Do doctors preferring forceps encounter more obstetric anal sphincter injuries: A retrospective analysis".AUSTRALIAN & NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY 63.2(2023):187-192.