Arid
DOI10.5194/acp-23-1785-2023
Role of K-feldspar and quartz in global ice nucleation by mineral dust in mixed-phase clouds
Chatziparaschos, Marios; Daskalakis, Nikos; Myriokefalitakis, Stelios; Kalivitis, Nikos; Nenes, Athanasios; Ageitos, Maria Goncalves; Costa-Suros, Montserrat; Perez Garcia-Pando, Carlos; Zanoli, Medea; Vrekoussis, Mihalis; Kanakidou, Maria
通讯作者Kanakidou, M
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
出版年2023
卷号23期号:3页码:1785-1801
英文摘要Ice-nucleating particles (INPs) enable ice formation, profoundly affecting the microphysical and radiative properties, lifetimes, and precipitation rates of clouds. Mineral dust emitted from arid regions, particularly potassium-containing feldspar (K-feldspar), has been shown to be a very effective INP through immersion freezing in mixed-phase clouds. However, despite the fact that quartz has a significantly lower ice nucleation activity, it is more abundant than K-feldspar in atmospheric desert dust and therefore may be a significant source of INPs. In this contribution, we test this hypothesis by investigating the global and regional importance of quartz as a contributor to INPs in the atmosphere relative to K-feldspar. We have extended a global 3-D chemistry transport model (TM4-ECPL) to predict INP concentrations from both K-feldspar and quartz mineral dust particles with state-of-the-art parameterizations using the ice-active surface-site approach for immersion freezing. Our results show that, although K-feldspar remains the most important contributor to INP concentrations globally, affecting mid-level mixed-phase clouds, the contribution of quartz can also be significant. Quartz dominates the lowest and the highest altitudes of dust-derived INPs, affecting mainly low-level and high-level mixed-phase clouds. The consideration of quartz INPs also improves the comparison between simulations and observations at low temperatures. Our simulated INP concentrations predict similar to 51 % of the observations gathered from different campaigns within 1 order of magnitude and similar to 69 % within 1.5 orders of magnitude, despite the omission of other potentially important INP aerosol precursors like marine bioaerosols. Our findings support the inclusion of quartz in addition to K-feldspar as an INP in climate models and highlight the need for further constraining their abundance in arid soil surfaces along with their abundance, size distribution, and mixing state in the emitted dust atmospheric particles.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000925096700001
WOS关键词CONDENSATION NUCLEI ; PARTICLE CONCENTRATIONS ; MASS CONCENTRATION ; SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; ORGANIC AEROSOL ; TECHNICAL NOTE ; MODEL ; SENSITIVITY ; VARIABILITY ; CIRRUS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395489
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chatziparaschos, Marios,Daskalakis, Nikos,Myriokefalitakis, Stelios,et al. Role of K-feldspar and quartz in global ice nucleation by mineral dust in mixed-phase clouds[J],2023,23(3):1785-1801.
APA Chatziparaschos, Marios.,Daskalakis, Nikos.,Myriokefalitakis, Stelios.,Kalivitis, Nikos.,Nenes, Athanasios.,...&Kanakidou, Maria.(2023).Role of K-feldspar and quartz in global ice nucleation by mineral dust in mixed-phase clouds.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,23(3),1785-1801.
MLA Chatziparaschos, Marios,et al."Role of K-feldspar and quartz in global ice nucleation by mineral dust in mixed-phase clouds".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 23.3(2023):1785-1801.
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