Arid
DOI10.3390/atmos14030557
Trends and Variability in Flood Magnitude: A Case Study of the Floods in the Qilian Mountains, Northwest China
Wang, Xueliang; Chen, Rensheng; Li, Kailu; Yang, Yong; Liu, Junfeng; Liu, Zhangwen; Han, Chuntan
通讯作者Chen, RS
来源期刊ATMOSPHERE
EISSN2073-4433
出版年2023
卷号14期号:3
英文摘要Analyzing trends in flood magnitude changes, and their underlying causes, under climate change, is a key challenge for the effective management of water resources in arid and semi-arid regions, particularly for inland rivers originating in the Qilian Mountains (QMs). Sen's slope estimator and the Mann-Kendall test were used to investigate the spatial and temporal trends in flood magnitude, based on the annual maximum peak discharge (AMPD) and Peaks Over Threshold magnitude (POT3M) flood series, of twelve typical rivers, from 1970 to 2021. The results showed that, in the AMPD series, 42% of the rivers had significantly decreasing trends, while 8% had significantly increasing trends; in the POT3M series, 25% of the rivers had significantly decreasing trends, while 8% had significantly increasing trends. The regional differences in the QMs from east to west were that, rivers in the eastern region (e.g., Gulang, Zamu, and Xiying rivers) showed significantly decreasing trends in the AMPD and POT3M series; most rivers in the central region had non-significant trends, while the Shule river in the western region showed a significantly increasing trend. Temperatures and precipitation showed a fluctuating increasing trend after 1987, which were the main factors contributing to the change in flood magnitude trends of the AMPD and POT3M flood series in the QMs. Regional differences in precipitation, precipitation intensity, and the ratio of glacial meltwater in the eastern, central and western regions, resulted in the differences in flood magnitude trends between the east and west.
英文关键词trends and variability flood magnitude climate change Qilian Mountains
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000954709200001
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE IMPACTS ; RIVER-BASIN ; GLACIER ; RISK ; FREQUENCY ; REGION ; ATTRIBUTION ; SHRINKAGE ; TESTS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395468
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xueliang,Chen, Rensheng,Li, Kailu,et al. Trends and Variability in Flood Magnitude: A Case Study of the Floods in the Qilian Mountains, Northwest China[J],2023,14(3).
APA Wang, Xueliang.,Chen, Rensheng.,Li, Kailu.,Yang, Yong.,Liu, Junfeng.,...&Han, Chuntan.(2023).Trends and Variability in Flood Magnitude: A Case Study of the Floods in the Qilian Mountains, Northwest China.ATMOSPHERE,14(3).
MLA Wang, Xueliang,et al."Trends and Variability in Flood Magnitude: A Case Study of the Floods in the Qilian Mountains, Northwest China".ATMOSPHERE 14.3(2023).
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