干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The combination of vermicompost and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improves the physiological properties and chemical composition of Opuntia ficus-indica under semi-arid conditions in the field

Arid

DOI	10.1080/15324982.2022.2115952
	The combination of vermicompost and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improves the physiological properties and chemical composition of Opuntia ficus-indica under semi-arid conditions in the field
	Lahbouki, Soufiane; Ben-Laouane, Raja; Outzourhit, Abdelkader; Meddich, Abdelilah
通讯作者	Meddich, A
来源期刊	ARID LAND RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT
ISSN	1532-4982
EISSN	1532-4990
出版年	2023
卷号	37 期号:2 页码:284-309
英文摘要	Drought is one of the major threats to food security in arid and semi-arid regions. Therefore, significant changes in agricultural production systems will be required to meet the challenges of food security while addressing water scarcity. Prickly pear is a drought tolerant plant, as well as a source of sustainable food and feed. Nonetheless, in dry conditions, its growth and performance are restricted. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), vermicompost (Vc) or the combination of AMF + Vc on yield, growth and physio-chemical parameters of cactus grown under field drought conditions. Two irrigation regimes were applied, non-irrigated (grown under rainfed conditions) and irrigated plants (8 mm of water per week). After eight months of cultivation, the finding demonstrated that drought reduced growth, physiological and biochemical parameters of cactus. However, the application of biostimulants, especially Vc and AMF + Vc, can mitigate the negative effect of drought by increasing cladode dry weight (93% and 109%), total chlorophyll (78% and 75%), total phenolic content (83% and 81%). Those treatments are also efficient in enhancing activities of enzymatic and non enzymatic antioxidants in cactus cladodes and fruits. These results suggest that the use of these biostimulants can mitigate the challenges associated with drought, by improving the physiological and biochemical responses of cactus.
英文关键词	Antioxidant status arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi cactus physiological responses vermicompost water scarcity
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000849919300001
WOS关键词	DROUGHT STRESS ; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY ; PHENOLIC CONTENT ; PLANT-GROWTH ; SOIL ; L. ; CLADODES ; INOCULATION ; CHLOROPHYLL ; PERFORMANCE
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395449
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lahbouki, Soufiane,Ben-Laouane, Raja,Outzourhit, Abdelkader,et al. The combination of vermicompost and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improves the physiological properties and chemical composition of Opuntia ficus-indica under semi-arid conditions in the field[J],2023,37(2):284-309.
APA	Lahbouki, Soufiane,Ben-Laouane, Raja,Outzourhit, Abdelkader,&Meddich, Abdelilah.(2023).The combination of vermicompost and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improves the physiological properties and chemical composition of Opuntia ficus-indica under semi-arid conditions in the field.ARID LAND RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT,37(2),284-309.
MLA	Lahbouki, Soufiane,et al."The combination of vermicompost and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improves the physiological properties and chemical composition of Opuntia ficus-indica under semi-arid conditions in the field".ARID LAND RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT 37.2(2023):284-309.