干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Seed priming with zinc oxide nanoparticles improves growth, osmolyte accumulation, antioxidant defence and yield quality of water-stressed mung bean plants

Arid

DOI	10.1080/15324982.2022.2132547
	Seed priming with zinc oxide nanoparticles improves growth, osmolyte accumulation, antioxidant defence and yield quality of water-stressed mung bean plants
	Mazhar, Muhammad Waqas; Ishtiaq, Muhammad; Maqbool, Mehwish; Akram, Raheel
通讯作者	Mazhar, MW
来源期刊	ARID LAND RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT
ISSN	1532-4982
EISSN	1532-4990
出版年	2023
卷号	37 期号:2 页码:222-246
英文摘要	The mung bean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] grown in arid lands experiences yield losses due to the non-availability of water at pod filling and flowering stages which may be moderated by seed priming use of nanomaterials. The present study was based on the hypothesis that seed priming with zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO_NPs) can moderate the adverse effects of aridity on mung bean plants by improving crop performance in terms of growth, antioxidant defence, and yield. The hypothesis was tested in field trials in a split plot factorial design. The seed priming with 75 ppm ZnO_NPs improved the growth of water-stressed mung bean plants in terms of shoot length, root length, number of leaves, number of vegetative branches per plant, and number of reproductive branches per plant by 32%, 24%, 43%, 39%, and 30% respectively compared to control. Furthermore, the seed priming with 75 ppm ZnO_NPs caused the accumulation of osmolytes such as proline, total soluble sugars, and total soluble protein by 18%, 14%, and 81% respectively. The levels of malondialdehyde and hydrogen peroxide were depressed significantly and antioxidant defence functioning was improved by seed priming treatments with ZnO_NPs. The yield profile of water-stressed plants improved significantly in terms of pod length, number of grains per pod, number of pods per plant, seed yield, biological yield, and harvest index by 37%, 50%, 39%, 16%, 9%, and 6% respectively. The yield and production of mung bean plants can be improved through seed priming with ZnO_NPs when grown in arid lands.
英文关键词	Drought green synthesis mung bean nanotechnology seed priming zinc oxide nanoparticles
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000870626600001
WOS关键词	L.
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395448
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mazhar, Muhammad Waqas,Ishtiaq, Muhammad,Maqbool, Mehwish,et al. Seed priming with zinc oxide nanoparticles improves growth, osmolyte accumulation, antioxidant defence and yield quality of water-stressed mung bean plants[J],2023,37(2):222-246.
APA	Mazhar, Muhammad Waqas,Ishtiaq, Muhammad,Maqbool, Mehwish,&Akram, Raheel.(2023).Seed priming with zinc oxide nanoparticles improves growth, osmolyte accumulation, antioxidant defence and yield quality of water-stressed mung bean plants.ARID LAND RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT,37(2),222-246.
MLA	Mazhar, Muhammad Waqas,et al."Seed priming with zinc oxide nanoparticles improves growth, osmolyte accumulation, antioxidant defence and yield quality of water-stressed mung bean plants".ARID LAND RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT 37.2(2023):222-246.