Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12520-023-01827-z |
Food globalization in southern Central Asia: archaeobotany at Bukhara between antiquity and the Middle Ages | |
Mir-Makhamad, Basira; Stark, Soren; Mirzaakhmedov, Sirojidin; Rahmonov, Husniddin; Spengler III, Robert N. N. | |
通讯作者 | Mir-Makhamad, B |
来源期刊 | ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES
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ISSN | 1866-9557 |
EISSN | 1866-9565 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 15期号:8 |
英文摘要 | The Silk Road is a modern name for a globalization phenomenon that marked an extensive network of communication and exchange in the ancient world; by the turn of the second millennium AD, commercial trade linked Asia and supported the development of a string of large urban centers across Central Asia. One of the main arteries of the medieval trade routes followed the middle and lower Zarafshan River and was connected by mercantile cities, such as Samarkand and Bukhara. Bukhara developed into a flourishing urban center between the fourth and sixth centuries AD, served as the capital of the Samanid court between AD 893 and 999, and remained prosperous into the Qarakhanid period (AD 999-1220), until the Mongol invasion in AD 1220. We present the first archaeobotanical study from this ancient center of education, craft production, artistic development, and commerce. Radiocarbon dates and an archaeological chronology that has been developed for the site show that our samples cover a range between the third and eleventh centuries AD. These samples from Bukhara represent the richest systematically collected archaeobotanical assemblage thus far recovered in Central Asia. The assemblage includes spices and both annual and perennial crops, which allowed Sogdians and Samanids to feed large cities in river oases surrounded by desert and arid steppe and supported a far-reaching commercial market in the first millennium AD. |
英文关键词 | Archaeobotany Paleoethnobotany Transoxiana Silk Road Sumac Qarakhanid Bukhara Afrasiab |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | hybrid, Green Published |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI ; AHCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001032248200002 |
WOS关键词 | PLANT REMAINS ; ROMAN ; FIG ; IDENTIFICATION ; AGRICULTURE ; REVOLUTION ; CESSPITS ; CLIMATE ; FRUITS ; BEANS |
WOS类目 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395421 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mir-Makhamad, Basira,Stark, Soren,Mirzaakhmedov, Sirojidin,et al. Food globalization in southern Central Asia: archaeobotany at Bukhara between antiquity and the Middle Ages[J],2023,15(8). |
APA | Mir-Makhamad, Basira,Stark, Soren,Mirzaakhmedov, Sirojidin,Rahmonov, Husniddin,&Spengler III, Robert N. N..(2023).Food globalization in southern Central Asia: archaeobotany at Bukhara between antiquity and the Middle Ages.ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,15(8). |
MLA | Mir-Makhamad, Basira,et al."Food globalization in southern Central Asia: archaeobotany at Bukhara between antiquity and the Middle Ages".ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES 15.8(2023). |
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