干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Impact of Global Climate Change on Pulmonary Health: Susceptible and Vulnerable Populations

Arid

DOI	10.1513/AnnalsATS.202212-996CME
	Impact of Global Climate Change on Pulmonary Health: Susceptible and Vulnerable Populations
	Bayram, Hasan; Rice, Mary B.; Abdalati, Waleed; Elci, Muge Akpinar; Mirsaeidi, Mehdi; Annesi-Maesano, Isabella; Pinkerton, Kent E.; Balmes, John R.
通讯作者	Bayram, H
来源期刊	ANNALS OF THE AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY
ISSN	1546-3222
EISSN	2325-6621
出版年	2023
卷号	20 期号:8 页码:1088-1095
英文摘要	As fossil fuel combustion continues to power the global economy, the rate of climate change is accelerating, causing severe respiratory health impacts and large disparities in the degree of human suffering. Hotter and drier climates lead to longer and more severe wildland fire seasons, impairing air quality around the globe. Hotter temperatures lead to higher amounts of ozone and particles, causing the exacerbation of chronic respiratory diseases and premature mortality. Longer pollen seasons and higher pollen concentrations provoke allergic airway diseases. In arid regions, accelerated land degradation and desertification are promoting dust pollution and impairing food production and nutritional content that are essential to respiratory health. Extreme weather events and flooding impede healthcare delivery and can lead to poor indoor air quality due to mold overgrowth. Climate and human activities that harm the environment and ecosystem may also affect the emergence and spread of viral infections, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and associated morbidity and mortality exacerbated by air pollution. Children and elderly individuals are more susceptible to the adverse health effects of climate change. Geographical and socioeconomic circumstances, together with a decreased capacity to adapt, collectively increase vulnerability to the adverse effects of climate change. Successful mitigation of anthropogenic climate change is dependent on the commitment of energy-intensive nations to manage greenhouse gas emissions, as well as societal support and response to aggravating factors. In this review, we focus on the respiratory health impacts of global climate change, with an emphasis on susceptible and vulnerable populations and low- and middle-income countries.
英文关键词	vulnerable populations environmental health SARS-CoV-2 low- and middle-income countries air pollution
类型	Review
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001045332600002
WOS关键词	AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY ; RESPIRATORY HEALTH ; AIR-POLLUTION ; DUST STORMS ; TEMPERATURE ; EXPOSURE ; ASTHMA ; HOSPITALIZATIONS ; INDOOR ; WORK
WOS类目	Respiratory System
WOS研究方向	Respiratory System
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395321
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bayram, Hasan,Rice, Mary B.,Abdalati, Waleed,et al. Impact of Global Climate Change on Pulmonary Health: Susceptible and Vulnerable Populations[J],2023,20(8):1088-1095.
APA	Bayram, Hasan.,Rice, Mary B..,Abdalati, Waleed.,Elci, Muge Akpinar.,Mirsaeidi, Mehdi.,...&Balmes, John R..(2023).Impact of Global Climate Change on Pulmonary Health: Susceptible and Vulnerable Populations.ANNALS OF THE AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY,20(8),1088-1095.
MLA	Bayram, Hasan,et al."Impact of Global Climate Change on Pulmonary Health: Susceptible and Vulnerable Populations".ANNALS OF THE AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY 20.8(2023):1088-1095.