干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Understanding the Broader Impact of Stuttering: Suicidal Ideation

Arid

DOI	10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00007
	Understanding the Broader Impact of Stuttering: Suicidal Ideation
	Tichenor, Seth E.; Palasik, Scott; Yaruss, J. Scott
通讯作者	Tichenor, SE
来源期刊	AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
ISSN	1058-0360
EISSN	1558-9110
出版年	2023
卷号	32 期号:5 页码:2087-2110
英文摘要	Purpose: Suicide and suicidal ideation are topics that have a long but limited history in stuttering research. Clinicians and clinical researchers have discussed personal and therapeuticexperienceswith clients who haveattempted suicide, died by suicide, or struggled with suicidal thoughts. This study sought to (a) explore the occurrence of suicidal ideation in a sample of adults who stutter; (b) evaluate the relationship between adverse impact related to stuttering and suicidal ideation; and (c) document respondents' thoughts related to suicide, stuttering, and their intersection. Method: One hundred forty adults who stutter completed the Suicide Behavior Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R). Of these, 70 participants completed the Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire (PTQ), and 67 completed the Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering (OASES). Participants who indicated at least some tendency for suicidal thoughts on the SBQ-R (n = 95) were then asked a set of follow-up questions to explore their experiences of suicidal ideation related to stuttering. Results: Quantitative data indicated that the majority of adults who reported experiencing suicidal ideation associated these experiences with stuttering (61.2%, n = 59). Individuals with higher Total Scores on the PTQ and OASES were predicted to experience significantly higher rates of suicidal ideation and, in particular, a higher likelihood of having more frequent suicidal ideation in the past year. Qualitative analyses revealed that suicidal ideation intersects meaningfully with the experience of stuttering. Conclusions: Data from this study highlight the importance of considering broader life consequences of stuttering that some adults may experience, including suicidal ideation. By being cognizant that clients may develop such thoughts, speech-language pathologists can play a valuable role in identifying and providing necessary support for at-risk individuals.
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:001159383000008
WOS关键词	COGNITIVE-BEHAVIOR THERAPY ; ANTICIPATORY STRUGGLE HYPOTHESIS ; REPETITIVE NEGATIVE THINKING ; SOCIAL ANXIETY ; INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION ; GROUP EXPERIENCES ; RISK-FACTORS ; SELF-STIGMA ; ADULTS ; RUMINATION
WOS类目	Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology ; Linguistics ; Rehabilitation
WOS研究方向	Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology ; Linguistics ; Rehabilitation
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395281
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Tichenor, Seth E.,Palasik, Scott,Yaruss, J. Scott. Understanding the Broader Impact of Stuttering: Suicidal Ideation[J],2023,32(5):2087-2110.
APA	Tichenor, Seth E.,Palasik, Scott,&Yaruss, J. Scott.(2023).Understanding the Broader Impact of Stuttering: Suicidal Ideation.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY,32(5),2087-2110.
MLA	Tichenor, Seth E.,et al."Understanding the Broader Impact of Stuttering: Suicidal Ideation".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY 32.5(2023):2087-2110.