干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Contribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) in Improving the Growth and Yield Performances of Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) to Salinity Stress

Arid

DOI	10.3390/agronomy13092416
	Contribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) in Improving the Growth and Yield Performances of Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) to Salinity Stress
	Kakabouki, Ioanna; Stavropoulos, Panteleimon; Roussis, Ioannis; Mavroeidis, Antonios; Bilalis, Dimitrios
通讯作者	Kakabouki, I ; Bilalis, D
来源期刊	AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN	2073-4395
出版年	2023
卷号	13 期号:9
英文摘要	Throughout the world, salinity is a major environmental issue that limits agricultural productivity, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. In addition, climate change is the most important reason for the salinization of agricultural soils in the world, so it is now essential to find solutions to increase salinity tolerance in plants. This study investigated the potential of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculation to enhance the growth and yield performances of flax under different salinity levels by conducting a pot experiment. The experiment was laid out in a two-factor completely randomized design including AMF inoculation (AMF+: with inoculation; AMF-: without inoculation) and irrigation water salinity (0, 50, 100, and 150 mM NaCl). According to the results, it is evident that salt stress caused negative physiological effects, including limited growth, reduced photosynthesis, and decreased nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) content in the shoots and roots of flax plants. Moreover, mycorrhizal association improved the salt tolerance of the plants by increasing chlorophyll content, and enhancing N and P shoot and root contents and consequently yield parameters, such as seed and stem fiber yield, particularly at moderate salt concentrations (50 and 100 mM NaCl). In particular, under 100 mM, AMF increased the total chlorophyll content, N shoot and root content, P shoot and root content, and seed and stem fiber yield by 30.4%, 36.1%, 31.0%, 38.9%, 45.4%, 35.2%, and 26.9%, respectively. As a result of using AMF, flax plants grown under salt stress exhibited tolerance, suggesting that AMF could be applied in saline environments to maintain ecological stability.
英文关键词	AMF root colonization commercial arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculant plant water status relative chlorophyll content seed yield stem fiber yield
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Submitted
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001074881400001
WOS关键词	SALT-TOLERANCE ; ION HOMEOSTASIS ; PLANTS ; DROUGHT ; BIOMASS ; SOIL ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; NUTRITION ; RESPONSES ; PROLINE
WOS类目	Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395230
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kakabouki, Ioanna,Stavropoulos, Panteleimon,Roussis, Ioannis,et al. Contribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) in Improving the Growth and Yield Performances of Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) to Salinity Stress[J],2023,13(9).
APA	Kakabouki, Ioanna,Stavropoulos, Panteleimon,Roussis, Ioannis,Mavroeidis, Antonios,&Bilalis, Dimitrios.(2023).Contribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) in Improving the Growth and Yield Performances of Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) to Salinity Stress.AGRONOMY-BASEL,13(9).
MLA	Kakabouki, Ioanna,et al."Contribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) in Improving the Growth and Yield Performances of Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) to Salinity Stress".AGRONOMY-BASEL 13.9(2023).