Arid
DOI10.3390/agronomy13041082
Effect of Drip Irrigation, N, K, and Zn Coupling on Pn of Densely Cultivated Apple on Dwarf Rootstock in Xinjiang, China
Mu, Weiyi; Duan, Xiaoxian; Wang, Quanjiu; Wei, Xuesong; Wei, Kai; Li, Yuanxin; Guo, Xin
通讯作者Wang, QJ
来源期刊AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN2073-4395
出版年2023
卷号13期号:4
英文摘要This study aimed to determine the effect of irrigation amount (W), nitrogen (N), potassium (K), and zinc (Zn) on the net photosynthetic rate ( Pn) of closely planted apple trees on dwarf rootstocks in arid areas of Xinjiang. Taking the Royal Gala apple as the experimental material, a mathematical model for Pn was established using the principle of four-factor five-level quadratic regression with a general rotation combination design. The results show that: (1) The regression equations reached significant levels (F = 37.06 > F-0.01(11.11) = 4.54). (2) The effect of W, N, K, Zn on Pn is significant with relative importance W > N > Zn > K. (3) The results of single factor analysis showed that with an increase in W, N, K, and Zn, Pn exhibits an n-shaped parabolic response. (4) The positive coupling between W and N is significant, and the positive coupling between W and Zn is also significant. (5) Analysis of the interaction between sets of three factors revealed that W, N, and Zn could be combined to best effect, with the maximum value reaching 12.77 mu mol center dot m(-2)center dot s(-1). Compared with W x K x Zn and W x N x K, the combination of W x N x Zn reduces W by 9.2% and 6.3%, respectively, which indicates its suitability for use in the dry and water deficient planting environment in Xinjiang. (6) Within the 95% confidence level, when W is 258-294.75 mm, N is 33.44-39.51 kg/hm(2), K is 53.82-69.39 kg/hm(2), and Zn is 6.46-7.84 kg/hm(2), the net photosynthetic rate reaches 11 mu mol center dot m(-2) center dot s(-1).
英文关键词irrigation fertilizer coupling net photosynthetic rate apple tree regression analysis
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000980039900001
WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; PHOTOSYNTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS ; LEAF PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; YIELD ; NITROGEN ; FERTILIZER ; L. ; SYSTEM ; COTTON ; WHEAT
WOS类目Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395200
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mu, Weiyi,Duan, Xiaoxian,Wang, Quanjiu,et al. Effect of Drip Irrigation, N, K, and Zn Coupling on Pn of Densely Cultivated Apple on Dwarf Rootstock in Xinjiang, China[J],2023,13(4).
APA Mu, Weiyi.,Duan, Xiaoxian.,Wang, Quanjiu.,Wei, Xuesong.,Wei, Kai.,...&Guo, Xin.(2023).Effect of Drip Irrigation, N, K, and Zn Coupling on Pn of Densely Cultivated Apple on Dwarf Rootstock in Xinjiang, China.AGRONOMY-BASEL,13(4).
MLA Mu, Weiyi,et al."Effect of Drip Irrigation, N, K, and Zn Coupling on Pn of Densely Cultivated Apple on Dwarf Rootstock in Xinjiang, China".AGRONOMY-BASEL 13.4(2023).
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